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BetaShares FTSE RAFI Australia 200 ETF: A disciplined approach to rebalancing the portfolio with a contrain methodology

BetaShares FTSE RAFI Australia 200 ETF QOZ offers distinctive exposure to Australian equities based on a fundamental index. QOZ aims to track the FTSE RAFI Australia 200 Index before fees and expenses. Conforming to a contrarian methodology, the index construction is driven by a four-factor method developed by US-based Research Affiliates. The five-year average of the four metrics (book value, sales, cash flow, and dividend) are used to build a portfolio with reliable but currently undervalued stocks.

Approach

QOZ aims to track the FTSE RAFI Australia 200 Index before fees and expenses. This index eliminates the traditional market-cap-weighted index approach where portfolio weight depends on share price. Instead, QOZ favours stocks with a larger “economic footprint.” The index comprises the top 200 companies listed on the ASX, as measured by four equally weighted fundamental measures: sales, cash flow, dividends, and book value. Five-year averages are used for the first three factors, with the latest available book value applied. Stocks are weighted based upon an equally weighted composite score of these four metrics. 

Portfolio 

Market-cap-weighted Australian equity benchmarks are dominated by large sectors and companies. A handful of very large financial services and materials companies compose a significant slice of the overall pie. QOZ shares these characteristics, but instead of weighting by market cap, it uses an index based on fundamental metrics in which stocks with bigger economic footprints (earnings, sales, dividends, and book value) receive more prominence. 

Performance

Value-titled strategies have faced difficult times over the past decade. The returns have been typically overshadowed by the conventional growth-oriented strategies. However, it should be noted that such factor skews undergo cycles and may see an upturn when the macroeconomic environment changes. As at December 2021, QOZ delivered an annualised five-year return of 8.2% against the S&P/ASX 200’s 9.8%. The year 2016 was a period of contrasting halves as valuations dipped in the first half and quickly raced back and beyond in the latter half. The fund significantly outperformed the broader index over this period, delivering returns of 18.3%. The rally continued in 2017, and the fund ended with over 11.3% returns during the year. In 2018, US-China trade wars surfaced, causing global unrest in the equity markets. As such, the fund witnessed a sharp drawdown in the year’s final quarter.

Company Profile 

Cimic is Australia’s largest contractor, providing engineering, construction, contract mining services to the infrastructure, mining, energy, and property sectors. The business structure consists of construction, contract mining, public-private partnerships, and property, along with 45%-owned Habtoor Leighton. Cimic has exited its Middle East business. ACS/Hochtief owns 76% of Cimic.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Ecolab Poised for Long-Term Growth as Institutional Business Recovers from Pandemic

Business Strategy and Outlook

As the global leader in the cleaning and sanitation industry, Ecolab provides products that help its hospitality, food-service, and healthcare customers do laundry, wash dishes, and maintain regulatory compliance. With unmatched scale and a solid razor-and-blade business model, Ecolab’s competitive advantages are firmly in place. The company’s cleaning and sanitation scale dwarfs the competition. Ecolab generates over 3 times the revenue of its largest rival. Its industries are fragmented, with many markets made up of regional and local competitors. Ecolab controls roughly 8% of the $152 billion global market. 

With its unrivaled scale and breadth of product offerings, the company is an attractive partner to global hospitality and food-service firms. We think it will continue to grow from market share gains and expanding into new markets. The firm uses a razor-and-blade business model by providing cleaning equipment to customers that solely uses Ecolab’s proprietary consumables. This model creates a steady stream of consumables revenue. The installed base and consumables model also leads to high customer switching costs, as clients are generally reluctant to switch out equipment and retrain staff.

Financial Strength

Ecolab is in decent financial health. Net debt/adjusted EBITDA was 3.1 times as of Dec. 31, well above below the company’s long-term goal of 2.0 times. The company’s leverage ratios are currently elevated as it recently closed the $3.7 billion Purolite acquisition, which was mostly financed with debt. Ecolab’s leverage ratio will likely remain elevated throughout 2022. The institutional business continues to recover, with operating income up 73% in 2021 versus 2020, on 11% revenue growth. Segment operating margins expanded 500 basis points to 14% in 2021. While this is still well below pre-pandemic levels above 21%, it shows how volume recovery translates to an outsized profit rebound. This level of margin expansion likely is a result of management’s decision to maintain its workforce throughout the COVID-19 slowdown, despite the sharp decline in volumes.

Bulls Say’s

  • Ecolab’s focus on delivering savings on labor, energy, and water for customers makes the firm’s products and services attractive even during economic slowdowns. 
  • Ecolab’s customers are willing to pay a premium to protect their own brand reputations. For example, a restaurant knows what a food contamination incident can do to its standing with customers. 
  • Rising fresh water costs will drive demand for industrial water management systems. Ecolab’s water management systems will be able to save its customers water and energy costs, which will increase water business profits.

Company Profile 

Ecolab produces and markets cleaning and sanitation products for the hospitality, healthcare, and industrial markets. The firm is the global market share leader in this category with a wide array of products and services, including dish and laundry washing systems, pest control, and infection control products. The company has a strong hold on the U.S. market and is looking to increase its profitability abroad. Additionally, Ecolab serves customers in water, manufacturing, and life sciences end markets, selling customized solutions. 

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Property

SCA Property Group reported strong 1H22; Shares overvalued slightly

Investment Thesis 

  • Strong FY22 distribution guidance.
  • SCP is trading at a slight premium to its NTA.
  • Sustainable distribution yield.
  • Strong and experienced management team.
  • Retail properties continue to be a softening broader market in Australia.
  • Current low interest rate environment fosters growth and demand in the retail industry.
  • Improving trends in supermarket sales growth, with strong performance from Woolworths.
  • Robust development outlook and potential upside from development pipeline and new acquisitions. 
  • Increasing exposure to anchor and non-discretionary customers, providing sustainable and longer-term cash flows and rental income.
  • SCP’s portfolio occupancy rate is 98.3%; it has in excess of 1,300 tenants. The bulk of gross rent comes from Woolworths and Wesfarmers, and of the remaining portion, there is a heavy weighting towards non-discretionary categories

Key Risks

  • Potential further Covid-19 impacts may result in rental earnings and valuation declines.
  • Likely increases in interest rates or deterioration in credit/capital markets in coming years. This narrows the interest rate-dividend yield differential.
  • Digital trend of online shopping reduces demand for retail spaces especially with the entrance of Amazon in the Australian market. Hence, this may also affect valuations of assets.
  • Any deterioration in property fundamentals especially delays with developments, declining asset values, retailer bankruptcies and rising vacancies.  
  • Lower sales growth for WES/Coles and WOW because of Costco and Aldi taking market share

FY21 Results Highlights

Relative to the pcp: 

  • NPAT of $432.4m was up 320.2% due to an increase in the fair value of investment properties. Funds From Operations (FFO) of $94.3m, up +30.4% (or on FFO per unit basis, 8.57 cents per unit was up +27.5%). Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) of $80.9m, was up +29.6% (AFFO per unit of 7.35 cpu, was up +26.7%). 
  • Distributions of 7.20 cpu, was up by 26.3% and equates to a payout ratio of 99% of AFFO. 
  • Gearing of 32.5% was up from 31.3% at 30 June 2021 due to acquisitions completed during the period. Management highlighted this is toward the lower end of SCP’s target range of 30-40% (with a preference to remain below 35% at this point in the cycle). 
  • SCP’s investment property portfolio value of $4,426.4m, is up by $426.4m since 30 June 2021, on valuation increase of $386.5m and acquisitions of $347.5m, offset by transfer of properties to “held for sale” of $307.6m. SCP’s net tangible assets of $2.84 per unit is up +12.7% from $2.52 at 30 June 2021 primarily due to the valuation increase.  

Company Profile

SCA Property Group (SCP) owns a diversified shopping centres portfolio located throughout Australia. The portfolio is currently valued at $4,426.4 million. SCA Property Group predominantly focuses on convenience retailing through its ownership and management of a quality portfolio of neighborhood and sub-regional shopping centres and freestanding retail assets.

(Source: Banyantree)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Technology Stocks

GOOGL’s 4Q21 results highlighted the strength in Google’s Search business

Investment Thesis:

  • Commands a strong market position in online advertising and online eyeballs. 
  • Search advertising increases its share of advertising spend. 
  • Leveraged to online video streaming and advertising via YouTube. 
  • Strong balance sheet with over US$130bn in cash, which gives flexibility to invest in growth options or undertake capital management initiatives. 
  • Focus on innovation across advertising businesses, which should help to sustain growth.
  • Strong management team.
  • Value accretive acquisitions in existing and new growth areas. 
  • Recent disclosure suggests GOOGLE’s Cloud business building good revenue momentum. 

Key Risks

  • Threat of increased regulatory scrutiny, including concerns around consumer privacy and personal data. 
  • Regulatory changes which impact the way GOOGLE does business (e.g. forced changes to products). 
  • Expenses such asTAC (traffic acquisition costs) increase ahead of expectations and which the company is unable to pass onto customers.
  • Deterioration in economic conditions, which would put pressure on the advertising revenue.
  • Competition from companies like Facebook Inc., Amazon etc. could put pressure on margins. 
  • Potential return from investment on new, innovative technology fails to yield adequate results

Key Highlights: 4Q22 group results. 

Relative to the previous corresponding period (pcp), group revenues of $75.3bn was up +32% (or up +33% in constant currency). Group cost of revenues of $32.9bn was up +26%, mostly driven by other cost of revenues (up +25% to $19.6bn). The drivers of this were: content acquisition costs (primarily driven by costs for YouTube’s advertising-supported content); costs for subscription content; hardware costs; and costs associated with data centers and other operations. Operating income of $21.9bn was up +40%, with operating margin at 29%. Net income of $20.6bn was up +36%. GOOGLE maintains an attractive free cash flow profile, delivering FCF of $18.6bn in 4Q21 and $67bn in FY21. The Company ended FY21 with $140bn in cash and marketable securities and repurchased a total of $50bn shares in FY21.

Google Services is driven by strong consumers: Overall Google Services revenue for FY21 of $237.5bn was up +41% YoY, a significant acceleration on FY20A growth of +11%. 4Q21 revenue of $69.4bn was up +31% YoY, “driven by broad-based strength in advertiser spend and strong consumer online activity.” Over 4Q21, “retail was again by far the largest contributor to year-on-year growth of our ads business. Finance, media and entertainment, and travel, were also strong contributors.”

Company Profile

Alphabet Inc is headquartered in Mountain View, California, and provides online advertising services across the globe. It offers performance and brand advertising services through Google and Other Bets segments. The Google segment offers products, such as Ads, Android, Chrome, Google Cloud, Google Maps, Google Play, Hardware, Search, and YouTube, as well as technical infrastructure. This segment also offers digital content, cloud services, hardware devices, and other miscellaneous products and services. The Other Bets segment includes businesses, including Alphabet Inc is headquartered in Mountain View, California, and provides online advertising services across the globe. It offers performance and brand advertising services through Google and Other Bets segments. The Google segment offers products, such as Ads, Android, Chrome, Google Cloud, Google Maps, Google Play, Hardware, Search, and YouTube, as well as technical infrastructure. This segment also offers digital content, cloud services, hardware devices, and other miscellaneous products and services. The Other Bets segment includes businesses, including Access, Calico, CapitalG, GV, Verily, Waymo, and X, as well as Internet and television services.

(Source: Banyantree)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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