Category: Technology Stocks

Tech stocks refer to any stock involved in the technology sector, from semiconductor producers to software providers. Tech stocks are often a leading indicator for the economy and the stock market. Technology stocks generally follow the pattern of more innovation in the market & new development of product.

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Technology Stocks

Lyft’s Network Effect Strengthened the Platform’s Supply and Demand in Q3; Increasing FVE to $66

that it is  valued at over $550 billion (based on gross revenue) by 2024, from estimated of $224 billion in 2019. Lyft warrants a narrow economic moat and a stable moat trend rating, thanks to the network effect around its ride-sharing platform and intangible assets associated with riders, rides, and mapping data, which can drive Lyft to profitability and excess returns on invested capital.

From a strategic standpoint, Lyft is well on its way to becoming a one-stop shop for on-demand transportation. It has tapped into the bike and scooter-sharing markets, which will be worth over $12 billion by 2029, growing 7% annually. Lyft also appears to be aggressively pursuing the autonomous vehicle route as it understands that self-driving cars may help the firm to expand its margins; without drivers, it could recognize a bigger chunk of the fare as net revenue. In contrast to Uber, Lyft is not focused on food transportation or logistics.

Financial strength

Increasing Fair Value Estimate for Lyft by 5% to $66, which represents a 46% upside from the stock’s 2nd  November closing price. Third-quarter revenue came in at $864 million, up 73% from last year, driven by more riders (51% growth from last year) and more drivers (45%). In addition, 47% more new riders were activated on Lyft than last year. Net revenue stood at 90% of 2019 third-quarter levels (up from 88% in the second quarter and from 52% last year), while riders were at 85% (up from 79% last quarter and from 72% in 2020). Net revenue per rider grew 14% year over year to $45.63, driven by increase in the number of rides requested per rider, which more than offset decline in prices.

Strong revenue growth created operating leverage and lessened operating loss to $177 million, from second quarter’s $240 million and last year’s $453 million in losses. Management expects fourth-quarter net revenue between $930 million and $940 million, which implies $3.17 billion- $3.18 billion full-year net revenue. The firm expects fourth-quarter contribution margin to come in at 59%. Lyft also guided for adjusted EBITDA between $70 million and $75 million in the fourth quarter, equivalent to a full-year adjusted EBITDA of around $90 million. 

 At the end of 2020, Lyft had $1.6 billion in net cash on its balance sheet. It burned $1.4 billion in cash from operations in 2020, significantly more than the $106 million in 2019, mainly due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. By 2030, it is estimate that Lyft’s cash from operations to approach over $4 billion, outpacing top-line growth due to operating leverage. Excluding a one-time $18 million benefit, Lyft’s third-quarter adjusted EBITDA was $47 million (6% margin).

Bulls Say’s

  • Lyft’s position in the autonomous vehicle race could equalize gross and net revenue, if it no longer needs to pay drivers. 
  • Lyft will profit from its do-good brand in comparison with competitor Uber. 
  • The company’s aggregation of multimodal offerings will drive in-app stickiness, making Lyft a one-stop shop for all transport needs.

Company Profile 

Lyft is the second-largest ride-sharing service provider in the U.S., connecting riders and drivers over the Lyft app. Lyft recently entered the Canadian market in an effort to expand its market outside the U.S. Incorporated in 2013, Lyft offers a variety of rides via private vehicles, including traditional private rides, shared rides, and luxury ones. Besides ride-share, Lyft also has entered the bike- and scooter-share market to bring multimodal transportation options to users.

(Source: Morningstar)

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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Arista Capitalizing on Booming Demand for Cloud Data Centers and Adjacencies

Arista works closely with its core customers to optimize their networking ecosystems, which we believe can strengthen its customer switching costs. To expand its customer base beyond the data centers of hyperscale cloud providers, enterprises, service providers, and financial institutions, Arista announced its intention to expand into the campus market. The adjacent move is due to requests from existing customers desiring one software platform across networking locations, and Arista has bolstered its clout with wireless capabilities. Even with current customer concentration risk, Arista is growing alongside key customers and that new ventures have expanded from core competencies.

Financial Strength 

Arista is considered to be in a financially healthy position; its zero debt balance and $2.9 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of the end of 2020 provide flexibility for the future. With no stated plans to return capital to shareholders, the company’s investment plan is fixated on developing products and expanding sales. It is believed that the company’s financial health will remain stable and cash could be deployed for growth via bolt-on products or technologies.

Bulls Say

  • Demand for EOS continuity across networks should proliferate Arista’s installation base. Installation base growth causes new customers to consider Arista during upgrades. 
  • Arista has been a first mover on its path to rapid profitable growth. Upcoming industry disruptions that Arista may lead include 400 Gb Ethernet switching and campus market splines. 
  • Instead of relying on partnerships to plug portfolio gaps, Arista might be able to make accretive acquisitions in adjacent markets that could catalyze growth in areas such as analytics, access points, and security.

Company Profile

Arista Networks is a software and hardware provider for the networking solutions sector. Operating as one business unit, software, switching, and router products are targeted for high-performance networking applications, while service revenue comes from technical support. Customer markets include data centers, enterprises, service providers, and campuses. The company is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, and generates most of its revenue in the Americas. It also sells into Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia-Pacific.

 (Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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L3Harris Continues to Delivers on Merger-related Synergies

came about from the merger of equals between L-3 Technologies, a sensor-maker that operated a decentralized business focused on inorganic growth, and the Harris Corporation, a sensor and radio manufacturer that ran a more unified business. Underpinning the merger’s thesis was an assumption that additional scale would primarily generate cost synergies but that eventually, the firms would produce meaningful revenue synergies.

Cost synergies to a large extent drove the 30-year wave of consolidation across the defense industry, which has largely generated shareholder value. Arguably, L-3 was an ideal partner for a merger of equals because L-3 operated as a holding company and there are quite a few potential efficiencies from consolidating the firm into a more integrated firm. The three biggest firm-specific growth opportunities for L3Harris Technologies are the tactical radios replacement cycle, national security satellite asset decentralization, and electronic warfare capabilities.

Supply-Chain Issues Constrained L3Harris Q3 Sales, But booking remains same 

L3Harris reported a strong third quarter as sales were limited by supply chain issues. That noted, the shorter-cycle prime is showing its portfolio is well aligned in the decelerating funding environment, as the organic backlog of about $21 billion is up 9% from last year and 4% year to date. Many peer defense contractors have had declining backlogs in 2021. Revenue of $4.2 billion missed FactSet consensus by 6.6% but non-GAAP EPS of $3.21 beat FactSet consensus by 0.8%. Organic revenue declined 1.2% as a 5.2% organic revenue decline in communications systems due to supply chain difficulties and a 2.6% revenue decline in integrated mission systems due to the timing of contracts more than offset low single- digit growth in the firm’s other segments. Sales activity was strong, the firm posted book/bills above 1 in three of the firm’s four segments, indicating that the firm’s revenue pipeline remains robust.

Financial Strength

L3Harris is in solid financial shape. The firm increased debt by about $4.5 billion in 2015 to fund the acquisition of Exelis, a sensor-maker that was spun off from ITT and had been paying down debt since. The firm’s all-stock merger of equals with L-3 Technologies did not dramatically increase debt relative to size, and projecting a 2021 gross debt/EBITDA of roughly 2.1 times, which is quite manageable for a steady defense firm. 

While L3Harris has some exposure to commercial aviation (depending on definitions, roughly 5% -15% of sales), The firm will be materially affected by the downturn in commercial aviation. L3Harris produces a substantial amount of free cash flow and is not especially indebted, so we anticipate that the company would be able to access the capital markets at minimal cost if necessary. 

Bulls Say’s

  • There is substantial potential for cost synergies from the merger with L-3 due to the decentralized organizational structure of the pre-merger entity.
  • L3Harris is at the base of a global replacement cycle for tactical radios, which we think will drive substantial growth.
  • Defense prime contractors operate in an a cyclical business, which could offer some protection as the U. S. is currently in a recession.

Company Profile 

L3Harris Technologies was created in 2019 from the merger of L3 Technologies and Harris, two defense contractors that provide products for the command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR) market. The firm also has smaller operations serving the civil government, particularly the Federal Aviation Administration’s communication infrastructure, and produces various avionics for defense and commercial aviation.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Tradeweb benefits from long-term tailwinds as bond markets become increasingly electronic

which tend to focus on a particular bond type or market segment, Tradeweb operates with a broad scope, offering trading in just about anything related to fixed income, including derivatives, as well as some equity exchange-traded funds. That said, Tradeweb’s interest-rate and credit segments are the heart of the company, making up 77% of its revenue in 2020, and are responsible for much of its growth.

Fixed-income markets globally are increasingly moving away from voice-negotiated trading toward electronic platforms because the liquidity and workflow enhancement of these electronic networks promise to lower implicit and explicit trading costs for increasingly expense-conscious firms. Tradeweb has been a major beneficiary of this trend, as its largest competitor is the implicit competition represented by traditional voice-based trading. As bond and derivative markets have shifted, Tradeweb has enjoyed significant tailwinds to its business and has steadily taken overall market share, with its interest-rate swap and U.S. investment-grade bond trading volumes in particular rising rapidly. With most fixed-income trading still primarily voice-based, this transition is still in its early days and Tradeweb has a long runway of growth ahead of it. While revenue growth is likely to decelerate somewhat from an impressive CAGR of 21% over the last three years, Tradeweb is expected to enjoy double-digit revenue growth in the mid- to low teens for years to come.

Financial Strength:

Tradeweb is in an excellent financial position, with more than $821 million in cash and investment securities at the end of September 2021 and no outstanding long-term debt. Tradeweb enjoys wide margins and strong cash flow, and there are no any real prospect of the company being placed under financial pressure in the foreseeable future, particularly given the countercyclical behavior its revenue generation exhibits. Tradeweb’s business has high upfront costs but requires little incremental capital to support growth once a trading platform has been developed, limiting the firm’s capital needs. With no debt to pay down, analysts expect that Tradeweb will continue to use its incoming cash flow to pay dividends, buy back shares, or invest back into its business, either in the form of internal development or external acquisitions.

Bulls Say:

  • Tradeweb benefits from the secular transition away from voice negotiations toward its electronic trading platforms in fixed-income markets, providing the firm with an easy path for continued market share and revenue growth. 
  • Tradeweb’s business features upfront costs and low variable expenses, creating an easy path for operating margin expansion as its revenue base grows. 
  • Tradeweb interest-rate swap and U.S. investment grade corporate bond trading platforms have enjoyed sharp market share gains in recent years, with the pandemic an additional catalyst to ongoing industry trends.

Company Profile:

Founded in 1998 and headquartered in New York City, Tradeweb Markets is a leading fixed-income trading platform. While it does offer electronic processing for some voice-negotiated trades, the company focuses primarily on providing electronic trading networks that connect broker/dealers, institutional clients, and retail customers. While the company offers trading in a wide variety of products, the bulk of its business is in U.S. and European government debt, mortgage-backed securities, interest-rate swaps, and U.S. and international corporate bonds. The firm also sells fixed-income trading and price data, primarily through a deal with Refinitiv’s Eikon service.

(Source: Morningstar)

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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Vivo Is Turning the Corner on Growth as Network Investments Bear Fruit

But the market faces several challenges, including stiff competition, a fragmented fixed-line industry, and general economic weakness that has also hurt the value of the Brazilian real. The plan to carve up Oi’s (Brazilian mobile network operator) wireless assets promises to significantly improve the industry’s structure, cutting the number of wireless players to three. Vivo also holds the largest, and fastest growing, fiber network footprint in Brazil, which should allow the firm to stabilize and ultimately grow broadband market share. While results will likely remain volatile, it is expected that Vivo will prosper as Brazilians continue to adopt wireless and fixed-line data services.

Vivo is the largest wireless carrier in Brazil by far, holding 34% of the wireless market, including 38% of the more lucrative postpaid business. The firm generated about 60% more wireless service revenue in 2020 than America Movil or TIM, its closest rivals. The three carriers have agreed to split up the wireless assets of Oi, the distant fourth-place operator that has been in bankruptcy protection. If successful, the transaction could remove a sub-scale player from the industry.

Financial Strength:

The fair value estimated is USD 11.00, which is mainly because revenue growth will average about 5% annually over the next five years.

Vivo’s financial health is excellent, as the firm has rarely taken on material debt. The net debt load increased to BRL 4.4 billion following the acquisition of GVT in 2015, but even this amounted to less than 0.5 times EBITDA. Cash flow has been used to allow leverage to drift lower since then. At the end of 2020, the firm held BRL 3.0 billion more in cash than it has debt outstanding, excluding capitalized operating leases. Even with the capitalized value of operating lease commitments, net debt stands at BRL 7.4, equal to 0.4 times EBITDA. Parent Telefonica has control of Vivo’s capital structure. While Telefonica’s balance sheet has improved markedly in recent years, the firm still carries a sizable debt load and faces growth challenges in its core European operations. The dividend is set to decline another 2% in 2021 based on 2020 earnings. These cuts have come despite ample free cash flow generation.

Bulls Say:

  • Vivo is the largest telecom carrier in Brazil and benefits from scale-based cost advantages in both the wireless and fixed-line markets. 
  • The firm is well-positioned to benefit as consumers demand increased wireless data capacity. Its network in Brazil is first-rate and its reputation for quality is second-to-none. 
  • Owning a high-quality fiber network enables Vivo to offer converged services throughout much of the country, while buttressing its wireless backhaul, improving network speeds and capacity.

Company Profile:

Telefonica Brasil, known as Vivo, is the largest wireless carrier in Brazil with nearly 80 million customers, equal to about 34% market share. The firm is strongest in the postpaid business, where it has 45 million customers, about 38% share of this market. It is the incumbent fixed-line telephone operator in Sao Paulo state and, following the acquisition of GVT, the owner of an extensive fiber network across the country. The firm provides Internet access to 6 million households on this network. Following its parent Telefonica’s footsteps, Vivo is cross-selling fixed-line and wireless services as a converged offering. The firm also sells pay-tv services to its fixed-line customers.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Netflix Beats Low Subscriber Guidance; Competition Appears to Be Weighing on Net Adds

It is believed that lower subscriber growth reflects not only saturation in its largest markets but strong competition in the regions with the most potential growth remaining, including Latin America and India. 

Netflix posted 4.4 million net subscriber adds during the quarter, up only 2% sequentially and up 9% from 195 million a year ago. Growth was slower in the U.S., with fewer than 100,000 net additions–only the third time below that mark since the start of 2012. Latin America has also seen anemic growth in 2021, with only 330,000 net adds in the quarter and only 1.45 million year to date, which is well below the same periods in 2019 (3.3 million) and 2018 (4.4 million).

Revenue of $7.5 billion, up 16%.U.S. revenue improved by 11% year over year, largely due to the price hike in 2020 as the subscriber base only increased 1% versus last year. Average revenue per customer for the region was up 10% versus a year ago to $14.68, implying that most customers are on the standard HD plan at $14 with a growing share on the 4K plan at $18. The 4K plan remains the most expensive streaming option in the U.S. marketplace right now, potentially capping Netflix’s ability to continually raise prices as subscriber growth dwindles.

Europe, Middle East and Africa, Netflix’s second-largest region by revenue and subscribers, posted continued strong revenue growth of 21% as the region continues to benefit from price hikes along with a large influx of new subscribers. The region now has over 70 million subscribers with almost 19 million net adds over the last seven quarters, 5 million more than any other region. 

Asia-Pacific, Netflix’s supposed long-term growth engine, increased revenue year over year by an impressive 31% in the quarter but ARPU remained under $10 and actually declined sequentially. It is expected that ARPU will decline going forward as the firm rolls out low-price plans in more countries across the region. These lower priced plans will be necessary to compete with both Amazon and Disney in emerging markets like India and Indonesia. 

Company Profile

Netflix’s primary business is a streaming video on demand service now available in almost every country worldwide except China. Netflix delivers original and third-party digital video content to PCs, Internet-connected TVs, and consumer electronic devices, including tablets, video game consoles, Apple TV, Roku, and Chromecast. In 2011, Netflix introduced DVD-only plans and separated the combined streaming and DVD plans, making it necessary for subscribers who want both to have separate plans.

 (Source: Morningstar)

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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Microsoft Flexes Cloud Muscle

Additionally, Microsoft has largely transitioned from a traditional perpetual license model to a subscription model. Finally, Microsoft exited the low-growth, low-margin mobile handset business and is driving Gaming to be more cloud-based. These factors have combined to drive a more focused company that offers impressive revenue growth with high and expanding margins. 

Azure is the centerpiece of the new Microsoft. It is already an approximately $30 billion business, it grew at a staggering 50% rate in fiscal 2021. Azure also is an excellent launching point for secular trends in AI, business intelligence and Internet of Things, as it continues to launch new services centered around these broad themes. 

Microsoft is also shifting its traditional on-premises products to become cloud-based SaaS solutions. Critical applications include LinkedIn, Office 365, and Dynamics 365, with these moves now beyond the halfway point and no longer a financial drag.Lastly, the company is also pushing its gaming business increasingly toward recurring revenues and residing in the cloud. We believe that customers will continue to drive the transition from on-premises to cloud solutions, and revenue growth will remain robust with margins continuing to improve for the next several years.

Microsoft Continues to Impress with All Around Strength and Another Positive Guide; FVE Up to $345

Wide-moat Microsoft continues to benefit from digital transformation efforts at enterprise customers. Azure and commercial related demand was robust by any measure, and gaming and Windows were strong even as supply constraints for PCs and Surface tablets remain challenging. We see a slowdown in remaining performance obligation, or RPO, growth and commercial bookings, two forward-looking metrics, as driven by large Azure deals in the prior year period and not a reflection of deteriorating demand

For the second quarter, revenue growth accelerated by 22% year over year to $45.32 billion. All segments were ahead with more personal computing driving the most upside.Operating margin was 44.7%, compared with 42.7% last year, driven by improved scale, upside to quarterly results, and lower operating expenses generally resulting from COVID-19-related dampening of travel, entertainment, and related expenses. Gross margins were down 50 basis points year over year, with a prior change in depreciable life assumption serving as a headwind, offset by growing Azure margins. 

Financial Strength 

Microsoft enjoys a position of excellent financial strength arising from its strong balance sheet, growing revenue, and high and expanding margins. As of June 2020, Microsoft had $136.5 billion in cash and equivalents, offset by $63.3 billion in debt, resulting in a net cash position of $73.2 billion, or nearly $10 per share. Gross leverage is at 1.0 times fiscal 20202 EBITDA. Free cash flow margin has averaged 30% over the last three years and the company has generated more than $32 billion in free cash flow in each of the last three years.

Bulls Say 

  • Public cloud is widely considered to be the future of enterprise computing, and Azure is a leading service that benefits the evolution to first to hybrid environments, and then ultimately to public cloud environments. 
  • Shift to subscriptions accelerates growth after the initial growth pressure, and the company has passed the margin inflection point now such that margins are increasing again and have returned to pre-Nokia and pre-“cloud” levels. 
  • Microsoft has monopoly-like positions in various areas (OS, Office) that serve as cash cows to help drive Azure growth.

Company Profile

Microsoft develops and licenses consumer and enterprise software. It is known for its Windows operating systems and Office productivity suite. The company is organized into three equally sized broad segments: productivity and business processes (legacy Microsoft Office, cloud-based Office 365, Exchange, SharePoint, Skype, LinkedIn, Dynamics), intelligence cloud (infrastructure- and platform-as-a-service offerings Azure, Windows Server OS, SQL Server), and more personal computing (Windows Client, Xbox, Bing search, display advertising, and Surface laptops, tablets, and desktops).

 (Source: Morningstar)

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Secular Tailwinds Within Electronic Design Automation and IP Drive Cadence’s Strong Growth

Stock market graph with screen

Over the years, there has been a demand for faster, smaller, and more-efficient chips to keep pace with the rapid evolution of modern technology. Many companies are also placing increasing importance on chip customization as a point of differentiation. These trends have provided a boon for Cadence, as the firm’s tools are essential for designers needing to keep pace with growing demands. Such developments in chip design will benefit narrow-moat Cadence and support healthy long-term growth.

There are additional secular tailwinds in the industry buoying Cadence and other EDA vendors. Technologies such as cloud computing, 5G, Internet of Things, AI, and autonomous vehicles will support demand for new, more advanced chip designs. This is reflected in the advent of systems companies such as Tesla designing more chips in-house, thus expanding Cadence’s customer base beyond traditional semiconductor designers. As a result, we expect higher demand for Cadence’s EDA and IP offerings.

Cadence has been a pioneer in the cloud EDA space and has made significant investments in developing its cloud offerings, ranging from hosted cloud to hybrid cloud. While the pace of cloud adoption in the EDA space has been slow, it offers customers a broad range of options with regard to tool deployment. This service also poses a point of differentiation for Cadence relative to chief competitor Synopsys.

Cadence’s moat is supported by strong user metrics. Per company insiders, Cadence has relationships with approximately 100% of chip design companies in the U.S. today, that is if a company is involved in the chip design process, it uses Cadence tools at some stage of its design process. Furthermore, churn is negligible, with customer retention consistently at approximately 100%, showcasing the stickiness of Cadence’s offerings.

Financial Strength 

Cadence is in a very healthy financial position. As of April 2021, Cadence had $743 million in cash and cash equivalents versus $347 million in long-term debt due in fiscal 2024.Approximately 85%-90% of the firm’s revenues are of a recurring nature, given that the firm primarily sells time-based licenses.Cadence is profitable on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis and demonstrates strong cash flows; free cash flow margin has averaged 25% over the last five fiscal years. A healthy growth in free cash flow is expected as industry tailwinds lead to long-term growth for Cadence. On a non-GAAP basis, Cadence has exhibited an operating margin of approximately 30% over the last five fiscal years. Expected this to continue to expand and believe the company will hit 38% non-GAAP operating margins by the end of our explicit forecast period. In the long term, Cadence will be able to exhibit healthy free cash flows while continuing to support both organic and inorganic investments.

Bull Says

  • Cadence enjoys a leadership position in the EDA space that has helped the firm develop strong relationships with chip designers, enhancing switching costs. This is reflected in retention rates of approximately 100%. 
  • Secular tailwinds in chip design such as 5G, Internet of Things, AI/ML, and others should increase demand for EDA tools and support growth for Cadence. 
  • Cadence Cloud can support a growing total addressable market as systems companies and small/ medium enterprises may take advantage of more flexible and cost-effective chip design capabilities

Company Profile

Cadence Design Systems was founded in 1988 after the merger of ECAD and SDA Systems. Cadence is known as an electronic design automation, or EDA, firm that specializes in developing software, hardware, and intellectual property that automates the design and verification of integrated circuits or larger chip systems. Historically, semiconductor firms have relied on the firm’s tools, but there has been a shift toward other nontraditional “systems” users given the development of the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, autonomous vehicles, and cloud computing. Cadence is headquartered in Silicon Valley, has approximately 8,100 employees worldwide, and was added to the S&P 500 in late 2017.

(Source: Morningstar)

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HP Capitalizing on Record Demand for Hybrid Work PC and Printing Necessities

in our view. Industry shifts toward using mobile devices as computer supplements or replacements and fewer printing tasks being performed for economic and environmental reasons may create headwinds for HP. HP’s growth initiatives will expand its market share within the PC and printing industries as consolidation occurs, but we expect cost competitiveness among the remaining vendors to limit potential upside. HP’s personal systems business, containing notebooks, desktops, and workstations yields a narrow operating margin that we do not foresee expanding. 

The company’s growth focus areas of device-as-a-service, or DaaS, and expanding its gaming and premium product offerings should help stem losses from its core expertise of selling basic computer systems. HP’s contractual managed print services, in additional to focusing on graphics, A3, and 3D printers are moves in the correct direction, but the overarching trend of lower printing demand should stymie revenue growth within printing, in our view. HP is combatting the challenge of lower-cost generic ink and toner alternatives in the marketplace. The company is innovating in a mature market, but competitors can mimic HP’s successes or cause price disruption. HP’s scale may enable success within the 3D printing market; even though HP is late entrant, its movement into printing metals could cause customer adoption.

Financial Strength

Raising fair value estimate for no-moat HP Inc. to $27 from $25 after its 2021 analyst day provided fiscal 2022 earnings and free cash flow guidance that was higher. HP also confirmed its previously stated fiscal fourth-quarter guidance. HP’s commitment to returning at least 100% of free cash flow to investors through dividends and share repurchases. For fiscal 2021, HP’s dividend was increased by 29% year over year to $1 per share and modest increases in future years. HP will continue to rapidly repurchase shares, with over $8 billion authorized for buybacks remaining, which will help achieve HP’s stated earnings targets. For fiscal 2022, HP is targeting adjusted earnings of $4.07-$4.27 and at least $4.5 billion in free cash flow.

HP’s leverage to decrease as retained earnings increase and the company pays off debt on schedule. HP spends about 8%-9% of its revenue on SG&A and about 2%-3% of its revenue on R&D, the expenditure trends to remain consistent. HP has a solid track record of repurchasing shares, and the company will continue to invest in buybacks. Additionally, as part of thwarting Xerox’s 2020 takeover attempt, HP targeted $16 billion in shareholder returns, with the majority being share repurchases. At the end of fiscal 2020, the defined benefit plans and post-retirement plan were underfunded by $1.6 billion.

Bulls Say’s

  • Expected challenges within the printing and PCs markets may be overstated. Enterprises adopting managed print services and Device-as-a-Service over hardware purchases could expand HP’s margins.
  • HP’s innovation in notebooks and tablets could moderate concerns about a lengthening computer upgrade cycle. With an invigorated brand, HP is making inroads with premium and gaming PC buyers.
  • Existing 3D and A3 vendors could be disrupted via HP’s scale. HP’s 3D materials open platform could make HP the preferred choice while offering A3 products opens up a $55 billion market.

Company Profile 

HP Inc. is a leading provider of computers, printers, and printer supplies. The company’s three operating business segments are its personal systems, containing notebooks, desktops, and workstations; and its printing segment which contains supplies, consumer hardware, and commercial hardware; and corporate investments. In 2015, Hewlett-Packard was separated into HP Inc. and Hewlett Packard Enterprise and the Palo Alto, California-based company sells on a global scale.

(Source: Morningstar)

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Facebook faster growth in cash flow during the next five year by owning to operating leverage after 2022

along with the valuable data that they generate, makes Facebook’s platforms attractive to advertisers. The combination of these valuable assets and our expectation that advertisers will continue shift their spending online bodes well for Facebook, as the firm generates strong top-line growth and cash flow. Facebook has attracted users and increased engagement by providing additional features and apps within the Facebook ecosystem. 

The firm’s Facebook app, along with Instagram, Messenger, and WhatsApp, is among the world’s most widely used apps on both Android and iPhone, smartphones. Facebook is taking steps to further monetize its various apps, such as providing interactive video ads and tapping into e-commerce. It is also applying artificial intelligence and virtual and augmented reality technologies to various products, which may increase Facebook user engagement even further, helping to further generate attractive revenue growth from advertisers in the future.

Financial Strength

In an industry where continuing investments are required to remain competitive and maintain market leadership, we believe Facebook is well positioned in terms of access to capital. The firm has a very strong balance sheet with $62 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities and no debt. The firm generated $39 billion cash from operations in 2020, 7% higher than the prior year. Facebook’s strong operational and financial health is demonstrated by the 28% average free cash flow to equity/revenue during the past three years. We project average annual FCFE/sales to be in the 35%-40% range through 2025, as a result of strong top-line growth and slight operating margin expansion beginning in 2022. The firm may use some portion of its cash, as it remains active on the merger and acquisition front.

Bulls Say’s

  • With more users and usage time than any other social network, Facebook provides the largest audience and the most valuable data for social network online advertising.
  • Facebook’s ad revenue per user is growing, demonstrating the value that advertisers see in working with the firm.
  • The application of AI technology to Facebook’s various offerings, along with the launch of VR products, will increase user engagement, driving further growth in advertising revenue.

Company Profile 

Facebook is the world’s largest online social network, with 2.5 billion monthly active users. Users engage with each other in different ways, exchanging messages and sharing news events, photos, and videos. On the video side, the firm is in the process of building a library of premium content and monetizing it via ads or subscription revenue. Facebook refers to this as Facebook Watch. The firm’s ecosystem consists mainly of the Facebook app, Instagram, Messenger, WhatsApp, and many features surrounding these products. Users can access Facebook on mobile devices and desktops. Advertising revenue represents more than 90% of the firm’s total revenue, with 50% coming from the U.S. and Canada and 25% from Europe. With gross margins above 80%, Facebook operates at a 30%-plus margin.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.