Business Strategy and Outlook
It is held Cummins will continue to be the top supplier of truck engines and components, despite increasing emissions regulation from government authorities. For over a century, the company has been the pre-eminent manufacturer of diesel engines, which has led to its place as one of the best heavy- and medium-duty engine brands. Cummins’ strong brand is underpinned by its high-performing and extremely durable engines. Customers also value Cummins’ ability to enhance the value of their trucks, leading to product differentiation.
The company’s strategy focuses on delivering a comprehensive solution for original equipment manufacturers. It is likely Cummins will continue to gain market share, as it captures a larger share of vehicle content. This is largely due to increasing emissions regulation, which allows Cummins to sell more of its emissions solutions, namely its aftertreatment systems that convert pollutants into harmless emissions. Additionally, Cummins stands to benefit from the electrification of powertrains in the industry. The company has made progress in the school and transit bus markets. Long term, it is alleged the truck market to also increase electrification. The pressure to manufacture more environmentally friendly products is forcing truck OEMs to evaluate whether it’s economically viable to continue producing their own engines and components or to partner with a market leader like Cummins. It is seen this play out recently, through the increase in partnership announcements for medium-duty engines with truck OEMs. It is anticipated some OEMs will opt to shift investment away from engine and component development, leaving it to Cummins.
Cummins has exposure to end markets that have attractive tailwinds. In trucking, it is likely new truck orders will be strong in the near term, largely due to strong demand for consumer goods. In good times, truck operators replace aging trucks and opt to expand their fleet to meet strong demand. Longer term, it is projected Cummins will continue to invest in BEVs and fuel cells to power future truck models. It is foreseen a zero-emission world is inevitable, but it is held Cummins can use returns from its diesel business to drive investments.
Financial Strength
Cummins maintains a sound balance sheet. In 2021, total outstanding debt stood at $3.6 billion, but the firm had $2.6 billion of cash on the balance sheet. In 2020, the company issued $2 billion of long-term debt at attractively low rates, some of which was used to pay down its commercial paper obligations. Cummins’ strong balance sheet gives management the financial flexibility to run a balanced capital allocation strategy going forward that mostly favors organic growth and returns cash to shareholders. In terms of liquidity, it is projected the company can meet its near-term debt obligations given its strong cash balance. It is also found comfort in Cummins’ ability to tap into available lines of credit to meet any short-term needs. Cummins has access to $3.2 billion in credit facilities.Cummins can also generate solid free cash flow throughout the economic cycle. It is held the company can generate over $2 billion in free cash flow in analysts midcycle year, supporting its ability to return nearly all of its free cash flow to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. Additionally, It is alleged management is determined to improve its distribution business following its transformation efforts in recent years. It is foreseen Cummins can improve the profitability of the business through efficiency gains, pushing EBITDA margins higher in the near term. These actions further support its ability to return cash to shareholders. In Analysts’ view, Cummins enjoys a strong financial position supported by a clean balance sheet and strong free cash flow prospects.
Bulls Say’s
- Strong freight demand in the truck market should lead to more new truck orders, substantially boosting Cummins’ revenue growth.
- Cummins will benefit from increasing emission regulation, pushing customers to buy emissions solutions, such as aftertreatment systems that turn engine pollutants into harmless emissions.
- Increasing emission standards could push peers to rethink whether it’s economically viable to continue manufacturing engines and components, benefiting Cummins.
Company Profile
Cummins is the top manufacturer of diesel engines used in commercial trucks, off-highway equipment, and railroad locomotives, in addition to standby and prime power generators. The company also sells powertrain components, which include filtration products, transmissions, turbochargers, aftertreatment systems, and fuel systems. Cummins is in the unique position of competing with its primary customers, heavy-duty truck manufacturers, who make and aggressively market their own engines. Despite robust competition across all its segments and increasing government regulation of diesel emissions, Cummins has maintained its leadership position in the industry.
(Source: MorningStar)
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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.