Business Strategy and Outlook
Xcel Energy’s regulated gas and electric utilities serve customers across eight states and own infrastructure that ranges from nuclear plants to wind farms, making the company a barometer for the entire utilities sector. That barometer is signalling a clean energy future ahead. Xcel took an early lead in renewable energy development, especially wind energy across its central U.S. service territories. The company now plans to invest $26 billion in 2022-26, much of it going to renewable energy projects and electric grid infrastructure to support clean energy.
Xcel could spend more than $1 billion per year on renewable energy and other clean energy initiatives as its focus shifts from wind to solar. Transmission to support renewable energy represents about one third of its investment plan. Politicians and regulators in Colorado, Minnesota, and New Mexico are pushing aggressive environmental targets, which could extend Xcel’s growth potential. Xcel aims to deliver 100% carbon-free electricity by 2050.
Xcel’s investment plan gives investors a transparent runway of 7% annual earnings and dividend growth potential. Xcel has more regulatory risk than its peers because of its large investment plan.
Financial Strength
Xcel Energy has a strong financial profile. Its key challenge is financing $26 billion of capital investment during the next five years with minimal equity dilution. Most of Xcel’s planned investments benefit from favourable rate regulation partially offsetting their financing risk. However, regulatory lag remains a key issue. Xcel’s strong balance sheet has helped it raise capital at attractive rates.
Xcel’s consolidated debt/capital leverage ratio could creep toward 60% during its heavy spending in 2022-23, it is expected normal levels around 55%, which includes $1.7 billion of long-term parent debt.
Xcel has been issuing large amounts of new debt since 2019 at coupon rates around 100 basis points above U.S. Treasury yields. Xcel took care of its equity needs for at least the next three years with a forward sale that it executed in late 2020 to raise $720.9 million for 11.845 million shares ($61 per share). This followed a $459 million forward sale initiated in late 2018 at $49 per share. We think these were good moves with the stock trading far above our fair value estimate when the deals priced. After five years of $0.08 per share annualized dividend increases, the board raised the dividend by $0.10 in 2019 and in 2020 and by $0.11 to $1.83 for 2021.
Bulls Say’s
- Xcel has raised its dividend every year since 2003, including a 6% increase for 2021 to $1.83 per share. We expect similar dividend growth going forward.
- Renewable energy portfolio standards in Minnesota and Colorado are a key source of support for wind and solar projects.
- The geography of Xcel’s service territories gives it among the best wind and solar resources in the U.S. and a foundation for growth
Company Profile
Xcel Energy manages utilities serving 3.7 million electric customers and 2.1 million natural gas customers in eight states. Its utilities are Northern States Power, which serves customers in Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Michigan; Public Service Company of Colorado; and Southwestern Public Service Company, which serves customers in Texas and New Mexico. It is one of the largest renewable energy providers in the U.S. with one third of its electricity sales coming from renewable energy.
(Source: MorningStar)
General Advice Warning
Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.