Business Strategy and Outlook
As the largest telecom carrier in Latin American, America Movil provides broad exposure to rising demand for access to the internet and other data services across the region. That exposure comes with significant political, regulatory, and economic uncertainty, but it is anticipated Movil’s strong competitive position in most of the markets it serves, and its strong balance sheet will create value for shareholders over the long term.
The Mexican business is Movil’s most important, accounting for about 40% of service revenue. Despite regulatory and competitive changes that hit in 2014-15, Movil has remained the dominant Mexican wireless carrier with more than 60% market share. Wireless competition has subsided recently, with Telefonica essentially exiting the industry and AT&T focused elsewhere, allowing pricing to stabilize. While the market isn’t as attractive as a decade ago, it remains highly profitable and should deliver stable growth. Movil also serves about half of the Mexican internet access market. Competitors are investing aggressively in fixed-line infrastructure, especially cable companies Groupo Televisa and Megacable and fiber provider TotalPlay. These three firms are capturing most of the growth in the broadband market, forcing Movil to upgrade its network.
It is alleged Movil’s extensive network assets and deep financial resources will enable it to maintain its dominance in Mexico. However, the firm and its primary shareholders, the Slim family, are likely to garner regulatory scrutiny in Mexico from time to time as officials seek to increase network investment and service adoption. In Brazil, Movil’s second-largest market at about 30% of service revenue, the firm has assembled a solid set of assets as the second-largest wireless carrier and largest cable company in the country. Economic weakness and a challenging competitive environment have limited the firm’s ability to earn attractive returns on these assets. The planned carve-up of Oi among Movil, TIM, and Vivo, if approved by regulators, should improve the competitive situation, allowing for better pricing. Consolidation in the fixed-line market is likely, but this process may be painful.
Financial Strength
America Movil’s financial position is sound, in analysts view. The firm has long had a stated leverage target of 1.5 times EBITDA, but it hasn’t been able to approach that goal until recently, as the devaluation of the Mexican peso has offset efforts to trim debt denominated in other currencies. Reported consolidated net debt had hovered around 2 times EBITDA over the past several quarters. However, the sale of Tracfone to Verizon in late 2021 generated proceeds of $3.6 billion in cash and 57.6 million Verizon shares (worth about $3 billion). Movil has also used its stake in Dutch carrier KPN, worth about $2.7 billion, to issued low-cost euro debt exchangeable into KPN shares.With the Tracfone sale, debt net of cash and investments declined to MXN 400 million ($19 billion) at the end of 2021 from MXN 538 million ($27 billion) the year before, putting net leverage at 1.2 times EBITDA after lease expense. Large telecom firms elsewhere in the world often operate with significantly higher leverage. The composition of Movil’s debt load has also improved. The firm has trimmed its U.S. dollar-denominated debt to $8.5 billion from $16 billion since the end of 2014. The Verizon shares should provide a partial hedge against future currency moves. Additionally, Movil has reduced its euros-denominated debt to EUR 8.5 billion from EUR 11.2 billion at the end of 2019. In addition to the hedge the KPN stake provides, about 30% of this borrowing held at Telekom Austria, which Movil consolidates on its financial statements. Share-repurchase activity has been modest in recent years, and shareholders have had the option of taking dividends in scrip rather than cash. With total debt trending lower, though, Movil has ramped up shareholder returns. The firm added a MXN 25 billion ($1.2 billion) share repurchase authorization in March 2021 and another MXN 26 billion in November 2021, repurchasing a total of MXN 37 billion ($1.8 billion) during the year.
Bulls Say’s
- America Movil has unmatched scale in the Latin American telecom market. It serves far more wireless customers in the region than nearest rival Telefonica and holds the leading share in Mexico, Colombia, and Argentina and the second-largest share in Brazil.
- A sharp reduction in U.S. dollar-denominated debt recently, combined with continued stable cash flow, should enable Movil to maintain a strong financial position while steadily increasing shareholder returns.
- Movil has deep experience dealing with the political and regulatory nuances of the Latin American market.
Company Profile
America Movil is the largest telecom carrier in Latin America, serving about 280 million wireless customers across the region. It also provides fixed-line phone, internet access, and television services in most of the countries it serves. Mexico is the firm’s largest market, providing about 40% of service revenue. Movil dominates the Mexican wireless market with about 63% customer share and also serves about half of fixed-line internet access customers in the country. Brazil, its second most important market, provides about 30% of service revenue. Movil sold its low-margin wireless resale business in the U.S. to Verizon in 2021 and now owns a 1.4% stake in the U.S. telecom giant. The firm also holds a 51% stake in Telekom Austria and a 20% stake in Dutch carrier KPN.
(Source: MorningStar)
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