Categories
Global stocks

Molson Coors continues to look for capital-efficient opportunities internationally

Business Strategy & Outlook

Molson Coors has long been a mainstay of the global beer industry, with North American staples like Coors and Miller and leading European brands such as Carling. However, these trademarks that were once strengths are now largely declining in relevance and volume. Moreover, while they are starting to see improvements, the firm’s legacy brands have proved difficult to parlay into higher-end categories with more propitious growth prospects, as innovation efforts in this regard have seen mixed success. With the firm’s dominance largely in secularly challenged segments of the malt category, this positioning reaps advantages sufficient for a moat. Management announced a plan in the fourth quarter of 2019 to realign the business. Though it was long overdue, CEO Gavin Hattersley’s plan was strategically prudent. It entails materially higher levels of manufacturing, innovation, and marketing investment across the portfolio, particularly in the above-premium segment where Molson Coors has lagged. Funded mostly by expected savings from business restructuring, the firm also looks to extract efficiencies by making its infrastructure and commercial functions more technologically adept. 

Molson Coors’ competitive positioning is not entirely bleak, and its growth trajectory has been irreparably impaired. The company continues to look for capital-efficient opportunities internationally; for example, it has transitioned to licensing arrangements in markets like Mexico. It has also assembled an impressive portfolio of seltzers, which should allow it to capture some growth from exposure to an adjacent category. Roughly one third of volume in Europe is in the above-premium category, where the company either owns or licenses healthy brands like Blue Moon, Staropramen, and Peroni. Ultimately, however, establishing a more meaningful position in competitively advantaged malt and other alcohol segments will be tremendously difficult, as the firm will be beleaguered by competition while its legacy business continues to falter.

Financial Strengths

Molson Coors is in reasonable financial health. The company took on material debt in relation to the MillerCoors transaction, but management has done a good job reducing leverage at the cadence that was committed to when the deal was consummated. The firm closed 2021 with net debt/adjusted EBITDA of 3.5 times, putting it on track to reach management’s target of under 3 times by the end of 2022. Molson Coors has historically generated healthy free cash flow to equity, clocking in at an average of $1.3 billion annually over the past five years (a low-double-digit proportion of sales). Cash flow was adversely affected in 2020 by pandemic disruption, and it will remain depressed in the medium term due to incremental investment stemming from management’s revitalization plan and one-time restructuring charges associated with workforce severance and technology implementation. Still, levels will average $1.2 billion over the next five years, with steady improvement longer-term driven by improving margins, capital-efficient international expansion, and prudent working capital management. Management’s guiding principle as it relates to leverage is to maintain its investment-grade credit rating. This implies that it will continue to pay down debt, as well as confine its activities on the merger and acquisition front to strategic tuck-ins. The dividend, raised in 2019 after being frozen for three years, was suspended in May 2020 to shore up the liquidity profile amid COVID-19. In July 2021, the board reinstated the dividend at a payout roughly 40% below the antecedent, which it believes illuminates not only the firm’s financial prudence, but also its commitment to the hefty investments that will be required to resuscitate the brewer’s competitiveness. Liquidity should not be a concern as the firm continues to navigate the pandemic, as it had $525 million in cash plus $1.5 billion available under its revolving credit facility as of June 2022.

Bulls Say

  • If management is able to strike gold with meaningful innovation, it has the distribution to scale its offerings more broadly and efficiently than smaller competitors. 
  • Management’s recent decision to decommission a slew of secularly challenged brands in the economy segment should free up resources (distribution space, administrative focus, manufacturing capacity) to divert toward more fruitful categories. 
  • Technology-enabled transformation of infrastructure and commercial functions should present low-hanging fruit from which to extract cost savings.

Company Description

Molson Coors is the fifth-largest beer producer globally, boasting top-two positioning in the U.S., Canada, and United Kingdom. It brews and markets a slew of company-owned brands including Blue Moon, Coors, Miller, Vizzy, and Staropramen. It also sells various partner brands in certain locales such as Topo Chico (licensed from Coca-Cola), Amstel and Dos Equis in Canada (through an exclusive import/license arrangement with Heineken), and Corona in Central Europe (through an agreement with Anheuser-Busch InBev). The firm’s go-to market approach differs by geography as well, primarily using independent distributors in the U.S. but deploying hybrid models in Canada and Europe.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice. The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks Shares

VUK reported a very strong FY21 result, with +546%

Investment Thesis

  • Trades on undemanding valuations (i.e. depressed price to book and price to earnings) and below valuation (which also includes a Brexit / Covid discount).
  • Potentially further provisioning required as a result of Covid-19.
  • Improving shareholder returns (including potential for buybacks).
  • Delivering on medium term targets.
  • Solid franchise and branch network.
  • Synergies from Virgin Money acquisition to support earnings growth.
  • Expected low levels of impairment charges (especially as a low interest rate environment helps customers and arrears).
  • Funding position remains sound, however excess funding for potential capital management is unlikely now.
  • Increasing penetration in the SME and retail banking space in the UK.

Key Risks

  • The UK economy recovers quicker than expected post-Covid-19.
  •  VUK resumes dividend payments earlier than expected.
  • More intense competition for deposit and loan growth.
  • Increase in bad and doubtful debts or increase in provisioning.
  • Funding pressure for deposits.
  • Medium term guidance targets, especially cost reduction targets, fall short.
  • Regulatory changes especially around any capital requirements and hence lower ROEs achieved.
  • Brexit uncertainty (potentially leading the UK economy into recession).
  • Clarity provided over Virgin Money disappoints.

Key Highlights: Relative to the pcp and on a constant currency basis: 

  • Underlying operating income +2% to £1572m, with net interest income increasing +5% to £1412m as lower deposit costs, structural hedge benefit and growth in higher yielding assets more than offset mortgage spread pressures, partially offset by -16% decline in non-interest income to £160m, reflecting weaker market conditions.
  • Underlying operating expenses reduced -2% to £902m with the underlying cost-to-income ratio reducing -200bps to 57% as efficiencies from cost savings programmes were partly offset by higher variable remuneration. 
  • Impairment release of £131m (vs £501m charge in pcp) amid robust asset quality & improving outlook, however, maintained coverage levels of 70 bps (down -33bps), well above pre-pandemic levels. 
  • Underlying PBT improved +546% to £801m driven by a recovery in income, lower costs and

improved impairment performance leading to underlying RoTE improving +17.2% to 17.8%.

VUK returned to statutory profit before tax of £417m from £168m loss, equating to statutory RoTE of 10.2%.

  • Capital strengthened with CET1 increasing +150 bps to 14.9% (14.4% excluding software benefit) equating to buffer of £1.4bn over MDA threshold of 8.7%, and strong liquidity & funding position maintained with LCR of 151% (up +11%) and 108% (up +100 bps) loan-to-deposit ratio. 
  • Capital returns resumed with the Board declaring a 1p dividend (updated capital framework and dividend policy post-SST at 1H22).

Company Description

Virgin Money UK Plc is a holding company that owns Clydesdale Bank and Yorkshire Bank in the United Kingdom. It was formed by National Australia Bank (NAB) in February 2016, in advance of the divestment of its UK segment via IPO. VUK is a full-service challenger bank of scale servicing both retail and SME in the UK market. VUK services ~160k small business customers with a turnover of less than £2m, and ~23k medium businesses with a turnover of >£2m.

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Dividend Stocks

W.R. Berkley and peers are experiencing a positive trend in underlying underwriting profitability

Business Strategy & Outlook

W.R. Berkley’s niche focus and strict underwriting discipline result in a business model that has historically earned outstanding returns during hard market pricing periods, but only slightly better than adequate returns during soft periods. In 2020, the pandemic negatively affected both the industry’s and W.R. Berkley’s results. However, losses in 2020 were very manageable and well within the range of historical events that the industry has successfully absorbed in the past. W.R. Berkley recognized losses roughly in line with peers. However, the picture for the future has brightened significantly. The pricing environment had not been particularly favorable for commercial lines in previous years, and W.R. Berkley had stayed cautious as a result. However, in 2019, pricing momentum picked up in primary lines, and this positive trend only accelerated in 2020. While higher pricing is necessary to some extent to offset some negative claims trends, pricing increases appear to be more than offsetting these factors. 

As a result, W.R. Berkley and peers are experiencing a positive trend in underlying underwriting profitability, and the company has been getting more aggressive. There is a potential for a truly hard pricing market, similar to what the industry saw in 2003. In this scenario, narrow-moat and highly disciplined operators such as W.R. Berkley would be positioned to earn very attractive returns. Starting in 2003, the company generated returns above 20% for five years. However, given that the industry remains well-capitalized, the magnitude and duration of excess returns will be lower than during that period. Still, as a result of these factors, W.R. Berkley will generate strong returns in the near term. More importantly, management’s approach will favor shareholders in the long run. 

Financial Strengths

W.R. Berkley’s equity/assets ratio of 21% at the end of 2021 is a bit below industry averages, but it is acceptable, given the nature of the company’s lines and the relative lack of catastrophe exposure. The current level is in line with the company’s historical average. W.R. Berkley’s investment portfolio is fairly typical for the industry, with most of the money invested in municipal bonds, corporate bonds and asset-backed securities. But W.R. Berkley shortened the duration of its portfolio in anticipation of a rise in interest rates and shifted its allocation toward investments that generate returns primarily through capital appreciation. The potential long-term upside to this tactic, this has increased near-term pressure on investment income and raises investment risk. Still, its investment portfolio is reasonably safe and this move is unlikely to have a material effect on valuation or the company’s financial health.

Bulls Say

  • The company’s reinsurance operations are a drag on overall results. 
  • The investment in international opportunities creates a point of uncertainty, and results to date have been merely adequate. 
  • During soft pricing periods, Berkley will struggle to earn meaningful excess returns, as it is unwilling to reduce staff.

Company Description

W.R. Berkley is an insurance holding company with a host of subsidiaries that primarily write commercial casualty insurance. The firm specializes in niche products that include various excess and surplus lines, workers’ compensation insurance, self-insurance consulting, reinsurance, and regional commercial lines for small and midsize businesses.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice. The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.