Business Strategy and Outlook
Wells Fargo remains in the middle of a multiyear rebuild. The bank is still under an asset cap imposed by the Federal Reserve, and it’s not seen as if, this restriction coming off in 2022. Wells Fargo has years of expense savings related projects ahead of it as the bank attempts to get its efficiency ratio back under 60%. It is also seen a multiyear journey of repositioning and investing in the firm’s existing franchises, including growing its capital markets wallet share, bringing an increased focus on cards, and revitalizing an advisory group that has lost advisors for years. It’s already started to be visible, that glimpses of the transition to offense from defence, as the bank released two new card products in 2021, the first attempt to do so that it can be thought of in years. However, it is anticipated the full transition to be a multiyear undertaking.
Despite the bank’s issues, Wells Fargo remains one of the top deposit gatherers in the U.S., with the third most deposits in the country behind JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America. Wells Fargo has one of the largest branch footprints in the U.S., excels in the middle-market commercial space, and has a large advisory network. It is apprehended this scale and the bank’s existing mix of franchises should provide the right foundation to eventually build out a decently performing bank. Well Fargo may not reach the types of returns and efficiency that peers like JPMorgan and Bank of America have achieved, but it is foreseen for Wells Fargo to remain larger than any other regional bank and stay competitive as such. It is also gaining confidence that CEO Charlie Scharf is guiding the bank in a new and positive direction.
With all anticipated asset sales completed (WFAM, corporate trust, international wealth, student lending), results should be less noisy. For now, the bank needs to consistently hit the expense targets it is laying out. Wells Fargo achieved them in 2021, and it is likely to do so again in 2022, achieving another year of net expense reductions while peers see expenses rise. Wells Fargo is also one of the most rate sensitive names under analysts’ coverage, which should help to offset some of the growth pressure from being unable to grow its balance sheet.
Financial Strength
It is perceived Wells Fargo is in sound financial health. Its common equity Tier 1 ratio stood at 11.4% as of December 2021. Given its history of prudent underwriting and current economic developments, it is alleged the bank arguably holds excess capital.
As of December 2021, the bank estimates its liquidity coverage ratio was 118%, in excess of the minimum of 100%. The bank’s supplementary leverage ratio was also 6.9%, well in excess of the minimum of 5%. Wells Fargo’s liabilities are prudently diversified, with over 70% of assets funded by deposits. Roughly $20 billion in preferred stock was outstanding as of the end of last year.
Wells had to cut its dividend during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic and is still in the process of bringing its dividend payout ratio back up. Over the long run, it is foreseen, the bank to return to a dividend payout ratio of roughly 30% through the cycle, a bit more conservative than what the bank has had in the past.
In the meantime, as Wells Fargo produces plenty of capital, it is projected high share repurchase levels, projecting that 70% of earnings will be used for repurchases over the next several years. Barring other opportunities, buybacks should be outsized for the bank for the time being.
Bulls Say’s
- Wells Fargo has some of the highest rate sensitivity among the big four U.S. banks, giving it an extra earnings boost as the next rate hike cycle occurs.
- Wells Fargo’s retail branch structure, advisory network, product offerings, and share in small and medium-size enterprises is difficult to duplicate, ensuring that the company’s competitive advantage is maintained.
- Wells Fargo hit its expense guidance in 2021, and the bank expects a net reduction in expenses in 2022 while peers are expected to see expenses increase. Wells should have several years left of net expense reductions.
Company Profile
Wells Fargo is one of the largest banks in the United States, with approximately $1.9 trillion in balance sheet assets. The company is split into four primary segments: consumer banking, commercial banking, corporate and investment banking, and wealth and investment management. It is almost entirely focused on the U.S.
(Source: MorningStar)
General Advice Warning
Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.