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Grainger Shows Strong End Market Growth to Close out 2021; but We See Shares as Still Overvalued

Business Strategy and Outlook

W.W. Grainger operates in the highly fragmented maintenance, repair, and operating product distribution market, where its over $13 billion of sales represents only 6% global market share (the company has 7% share in the United States and 4% in Canada). The growing prevalence of e-commerce has intensified the competitive environment because of more price transparency and increased access to a wider array of vendors, including Amazon Business, which has entered the mix. As consumer preference began to shift to online and electronic purchasing platforms, Grainger invested heavily in improving its e-commerce capabilities and restructuring its distribution network. It is the now the 11th-largest e-retailer in North America; it shrank its U.S. branch network from 423 in 2010 to 287 in 2020 and added distribution centres in the U.S. to support the growing amount of direct-to-customer shipments. Still, the company had work to do on its pricing. Grainger historically relied on a pricing model that applied contractual discounts to high list prices. Leading up to 2017, though, this model made it difficult to win new business. To address this problem, Grainger rolled out a more competitive pricing model. Lower prices hurt gross profit margins, but volume gains, especially among higher-margin spot buys and midsize accounts, have offset price reductions and helped the company meet its 12%-13% operating margin goal by 2019 (12.1% adjusted operating margin in 2019.

Grainger continues to expand its endless assortment strategy, albeit skeptical of the margin expansion opportunity for this business, given strong competition in the space from the likes of Amazon Business and others. Still, Grainger has distinct competitive advantages in its traditional business, such as its long-standing relationships with large customers and its inventory management solutions, which should help it earn excess returns over the next 10 years.

Financial Strength

As of the fourth quarter of 2021, Grainger had $2.4 billion of debt outstanding, which net of $241 million of cash, represents a leverage ratio of about 1.2 times our 2022 EBITDA estimate. Grainger’s leverage ratio is relatively conservative for the industry, in our view. We believe the company certainly has room to increase leverage if needed, but management looks to be committed to keeping its net leverage ratio between 1-1.5 times. Grainger’s outstanding debt consists of $500 million of 1.85% senior notes due in 2025, $1 billion of 4.6% senior notes due in 2045, $400 million of 3.75% senior notes due in 2046, and $400 million of 4.2% senior notes due in 2047.Grainger has a proven ability to generate free cash flow throughout the cycle. Indeed, it has generated positive free cash flow every year since 2000, and its free cash flow generation tends to spike during downturns because of reduced working capital requirements. By our midcycle year, we forecast the company to generate over $1 billion in free cash flow, supporting its ability to return free cash flow to shareholders. Given the firm’s reasonable use of leverage and consistent free cash flow generation, we believe Grainger exhibits strong financial health.

Bulls Say’s

  •  With a more sensible, transparent pricing model, Grainger should continue to gain share with existing customers and win higher-margin midsize accounts. 
  • As a large distributor with national scale and inventory management services, Grainger is well positioned to take share from smaller regional and local distributors as customers consolidate their MRO spending. 
  • Grainger operates a shareholder-friendly capital allocation strategy; it has increased its dividend for 49 consecutive years and has reduced its diluted average share count by nearly 45% over the last 20 years.

Company Profile 

W.W. Grainger distributes 1.5 million maintenance, repair, and operating products that are sourced from over 4,500 suppliers. The company serves about 5 million customers through its online and electronic purchasing platforms, vending machines, catalog distribution, and network of over 400 global branches. In recent years, Grainger has invested in its e-commerce capabilities and is the 11th-largest e-retailer in North America.

 (Source: MorningStar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Shares Small Cap

Virgin Money Margins on the Rise, but the Loan Books a Little Lighter

Business Strategy and Outlook

Virgin Money UK consists of the CYBG business (demerged from National Australia Bank, or NAB), and the more recently acquired Virgin Money UK. In 2016, NAB demerged its U.K.-based operations in Clydesdale Bank and Yorkshire Bank, collectively known as CYBG. The CYBG merger with Virgin Money UK virtually doubled the size of the bank’s loan book and provided a foothold in the larger and faster growing London region. The bank’s loan book is split 80% mortgages, 12% business loans, and 8% personal (including cards) as at September 2021. 

Acquiring Virgin Money in 2018 was transformative for CYBG. A larger and more geographically diverse mortgage book lowers risk and presents cost saving opportunities, but also presents the opportunity to grow its business loan book under the Virgin Money banner. Aiming to maintain its share of the mortgage market, the bank wants to reduce its weighting to mortgages to 75% as it grows its business loan book.

Financial Strength

The capital structure and balance sheet are sound. Common equity Tier 1 capital was 15.2% as at Dec. 31, 2021, well above the 9.5% minimum capital benchmark. The bank has a longer-term dividend payout goal of up to 50%. The percentage of funding sourced by customer deposits was 83% as at Sept. 30, 2021, the elevated savings rate in 2021 helped the bank increase the weight of funds to cheaper business and personal current accounts materially. These current accounts and linked savings increased 19% in the fiscal 2021, making up 38% of funding as at Sept. 30, 2021 and up from 31% at end of fiscal 2020. Virgin Money UK received internal ratings-based, or IRB, accreditation from the U.K. regulator for its mortgage and SME/corporate loan portfolios mid-October 2018. Virgin Money UK is now authorised to use its own risk models in determining risk weighted assets, resulting in a reduction in risk weighted assets for the two portfolios and thereby improving its capacity to grow share.

Bulls Say’s 

  • Virgin Money UK is a well-capitalised and well-funded retail and small-business bank with long-established franchises in core regional markets. 
  • Management’s ability to successfully integrate the merger with Virgin Money is critical to our thesis. 
  • Legacy conduct issues have caused pain for shareholders despite balance sheet provisions and conduct indemnities provided by National Australia Bank. It have made no allowance for large penalties or customer remediation in our forecasts.

Company Profile 

Virgin Money UK was formed through the merger between CYBG PLC and Virgin Money. After being divested by National Australia Bank in 2016, CYBG went through a restructuring and recapitalisation process, with mortgages accounting for around 75% of its loan book. Following CYBG’s merger with Virgin Money, the loan book has been reshaped again, with mortgages now accounting for more than 81% of total loans, personal loans around 7%, and SME and business loans around 12%. The merger with Virgin Money does provide upside earnings potential, but operating conditions are tough, with business momentum slowing. An upturn in the earnings outlook is needed after several years of disappointment.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Sensata To Use Bolt-on M&A To Supplement Sensor Content Growth In Its Core Markets

Business Strategy and Outlook

It is understood Sensata Technologies is a differentiated supplier of sensors and electrical protection. The firm has oriented itself to benefit from secular trends toward electrification, efficiency, and connectivity, and it is supposed that investors will see meaningful topand bottom-line growth as upon an automotive market recovery. 

Despite the cyclical nature of the automotive and heavy vehicle markets, electric vehicles (EVs) and stricter emissions regulations provide Sensata the opportunity to sell into new sockets, which has allowed the firm to outpace underlying vehicle production growth by about 4% historically. It is alleged such outperformance is achievable over the next 10 years, given the expectations for a fleet mix shift toward EVs and Sensata’s growing addressable content in higher-voltage vehicles. 

It is observed, Sensata’s ability to grow its dollar content in vehicles demonstrates intangible assets in sensor design, as it works closely with OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers to build its products into new sockets. It is also believed the mission-critical nature of the systems into which Sensata sells gives rise to switching costs at customers, leading to an average relationship length of 31 years with its top 10 customers. As a result of switching costs and intangible assets, it is held Sensata benefits from a narrow economic moat and will earn excess returns on invested capital for the next 10 years. 

Over the next decade, it is anticipated Sensata to use bolt-on M&A to supplement sensor content growth in its core markets. Sensata established a leading share in the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) market in 2014 with its acquisition of Schrader, and it is implicit acquisitions will play a key role in allowing the firm to enter new, higher-growth, adjacent markets. Recent acquisitions of GIGAVAC and Xirgo will allow Sensata to compete in the electric vehicle charging infrastructure and telematics markets, respectively, which is likely to begin to bolster the top line and margins near the end of analyst’s explicit forecast and beyond.

Financial Strength

Sensata Technologies is leveraged, but it is held that its balance sheet is in good shape, and that it generates enough cash flow to fulfill all of its obligations comfortably. As of Dec. 31, 2021, the firm carried $4.2 billion in total debt and $1.7 billion cash and equivalents. Sensata closed out 2021 with a net leverage ratio of 2.8 times, which is squarely in management’s target range of 2.5-3.5 times. Over the next few years, it is probable Sensata to stay in its target leverage range as it continues to engage in supplemental M&A. Between 2023 and 2026, Sensata has $2.1 billion total in debt maturing, with $400 million-$700 million coming due each year. It is projected the firm to easily fulfill its obligations with its cash balance and cash flow—it is foreseen over $700 million in average annual free cash flow over Analyst’s explicit forecast. Finally, it is noted that Sensata has a variable cost structure that allows it to keep a relatively healthy balance sheet during difficult demand environments. Even with weak end markets in 2019 and 2020 that shrunk the top line, Sensata’s free cash flow generation held steady, with its free cash flow conversion jumping to 130% in 2020.

Bulls Say’s

  • Sensata should benefit from secular trends toward electrification, efficiency, and connectivity to continue outgrowing global vehicle production. 
  • Fleet management is an opportunity for Sensata to expand its margins and create a recurring base of revenue in an emerging, high-growth market. 
  • Sensata has some of the sensor industry’s highest margins and strong free cash flow conversion, providing it with capital to invest in organic and inorganic growth.

Company Profile 

Sensata Technologies is a leading supplier of sensors for transportation and industrial applications. Sensata sells a bevy of pressure, temperature, force, and position sensors into the automotive, heavy vehicle, industrial, heating, ventilation, and cooling (HVAC), and aerospace markets. The majority of the firm’s revenue comes from the automotive market, where it holds the largest market share for tire pressure monitoring systems. 

(Source: MorningStar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Strong Revenue Growth Continued in Pentair’s Fourth Quarter, but Cost Inflation Pressured Margins

Business Strategy and Outlook

Pentair is a pure play water company manufacturing a wide range of sustainable water solutions, including energy-efficient swimming pool pumps, filtration solutions, as well as commercial and industrial pumps. Pentair’s business is organized into two segments: consumer solutions and industrial & flow technologies. Consumer solutions (58% of Pentair’s sales in 2021) concentrates on business-to-consumer sales and includes aquatic systems as well as residential and commercial filtration. 

The aquatic systems business, which offers a full line of energy-efficient equipment for residential and commercial swimming pools (including pumps, filters, heaters, and other equipment and accessories), is the crown jewel in Pentair’s portfolio, as it is both its fastest-growing and most profitable business. Industrial & flow technologies (42% of sales in 2021) focuses on business-to-business sales and consists of industrial filtration (including the food and beverage end market), residential irrigation flow, and commercial and infrastructure flow.

Financial Strength

Pentair ended the fourth quarter of 2021 with $894 million of long-term debt while holding $95 million in cash and equivalents. Debt maturities are reasonably well laddered, with only about $88 million maturing in 2022. Furthermore, the company has an additional $764 million available under its revolving credit facility. The company is bound by a debt/EBITDA covenant that requires that the ratio not exceed 3.75 times.

Narrow moat-rated Pentair reported solid fourth-quarter results, as its full-year sales of $3,765 million and adjusted EPS of $3.40 both surpassed our previous estimates ($3,709 million and $3.35, respectively). For full-year 2022, management expects sales growth of 6% to 9% and adjusted EPS in the range of $3.70 to $3.80. After rolling our model forward one year, we’ve modestly bumped our fair value estimate for Pentair to $70 from $69, mostly due to time value of money as well as reversing the implementation of a probability-weighted change in the U. S. statutory tax rate in our model.

Bulls Say’s 

  • Pentair is a pure play water company poised to benefit from demand for sustainable and energy-efficient water solutions. 
  • The pool business continues to deliver solid revenue growth, consistent market share gains, and lucrative operating margins. 
  • Recent acquisitions of Pelican Water and Aquion will bolster Pentair’s portfolio of water solutions in the residential and commercial markets.

Company Profile 

Pentair is a global leader in the water treatment industry, with 10,000 employees and a presence in 25 countries. Pentair’s business is organized into two segments: consumer solutions and industrial & flow technologies. The company offers a wide range of water solutions, including energy-efficient swimming pool equipment, filtration solutions, and commercial and industrial pumps. Pentair generated approximately $3.8 billion in revenue and $686 million in adjusted operating income in 2021.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Norfolk Southern’s Intermodal a Key Long-term Growth Opportunity

Business Strategy and Outlook

Norfolk Southern is a well-managed enterprise, and from the start of the rail renaissance in 2004 through 2008, it posted the highest margins among U.S. Class I railroads. However, its operating ratio (expenses/revenue) deteriorated to 75.4% in 2009 and remained stuck between 69% and 73% from 2010 to 2015. This pales in comparison to progress made by peers Union Pacific and Canadian Pacific, which lack Norfolk’s exposure to Appalachian coal. However, by 2017 the rail was back on track, and it has achieved record ORs in each year since, including an adjusted 60.1% in 2021. In recent years, Norfolk renewed its commitment to pricing discipline and margin gains, particularly via precision railroading initiatives, which have driven more efficient use of locomotive assets, labor, and fuel. It is anticipated incremental gains as the firm continues to refine its PSR playbook. Of note, in late 2019, former Canadian National CEO Claude Mongeau (2010-16) joined Norfolk’s board of directors in part to help bolster the rail’s PSR efforts. 

Norfolk hauls coal directly from Illinois and Appalachian mines, and transfers Powder River Basin coal eastward from the Western rails. Thus, coal-demand headwinds and changes in environmental regulations will probably remain a factor over the long run, despite near-term improvement off lows posted in 2020. That said, coal runs in unit trains hauling exclusively coal (often using customers’ cars), thus it is believed that the rail can continue to adjust its train and crew starts to match demand conditions. 

Norfolk generated healthy volume growth near 5% on average within its intermodal franchise over the past decade. In fact, intermodal revenue surpassed coal in 2014 and is now the highest-volume segment (roughly 60% of 2020-21 carloads versus 9% for coal). Capital projects targeting capacity and velocity improvement have helped the rail capitalize on net positive truck-to-rail conversion activity over the years. Norfolk’s domestic intermodal volume may face congestion-related constraints lingering into early 2022, but it is still seen as intermodal as a key long-term growth opportunity.

Financial Strength

At year-end 2021, Norfolk Southern held an ample $839 billion of cash and equivalents compared with $13.8 billion of total debt ($12.1 billion in 2020). Historically, the rail generates steady free cash flow, despite investing heavily in its network (capital expenditure averaged 16% of revenue over the past five years). Norfolk deploys this cash on dividends and share repurchases, and occasionally borrows to boost these returns to shareholders. Share repurchases eased briefly 2020 due to pandemic risk to cash flow, but they ramped back up by year-end, and it is held, repurchase activity to remain active in the years ahead. Norfolk Southern operates with a straightforward capital structure composed mostly of senior notes. In terms of liquidity, the rail also has an $800 million revolving credit facility and a $400 million accounts receivable securitization program for short-term needs–both programs are fully available and undrawn as of third-quarter 2021. In 2021, Norfolk’s total debt/adjusted-EBITDA came in near 2.5 times (2.7 times in 2020). It is projected 2.2 times in 2022. The historical five-year average is 2.4 times. Interest coverage (EBITDA/interest expense) was a comfortable 9 times in 2021, versus 7 times in 2020. Overall, Norfolk’s balance sheet is healthy and it is anticipated the firm will have no issues servicing its debt load in the years ahead.

 Bulls Say’s

  • Norfolk Southern reignited operating ratio improvement in 2016 after stagnating over the preceding six years. With help from precision railroading, the rail reached OR records in each of the past four years.
  • Norfolk Southern runs one of the safest railroads in the U.S., as measured by injuries per hours worked; this boosts service levels and helps to keep costs down. 
  • Compared with trucking, shipping by rail is less expensive for long distances (on average) and is four times more fuel-efficient per ton-mile. These factors should help support longer-term incremental intermodal growth.

Company Profile 

Class-I railroad Norfolk Southern operates in the Eastern United States. On roughly 21,000 miles of track, the firm hauls shipments of coal, intermodal traffic, and a diverse mix of automobile, agriculture, metal, chemical, and forest products. 

(Source: MorningStar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Dr. Reddy’s Continues to Weather Generic Drug Erosion in Core Markets

Business Strategy and Outlook

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories is a global pharmaceutical company based in Hyderabad, India. It manufactures and markets generic drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients in markets across the world, but predominantly in the United States, India, and Eastern Europe. Indian pharmaceutical manufacturers have seen success over the past decade in penetrating the U.S. market, where regulatory hurdles are lower than in Western Europe. With competition on price in a commodified space, the entry of low-cost manufacturers has facilitated a deflationary price environment for generic drugs since 2015, putting substantial pressure on the margins of established manufacturers. Conversely, in India and other countries with lower generics adoption, so-called “branded” generics have seen notable success. 

Generic manufacturers have taken different approaches to combat margin pressure over the past few years. While some manufacturers have addressed competition by rationalizing their U.S. portfolio and discontinuing low-margin or unprofitable drugs, Dr. Reddy’s has remained focused on expanding its U.S. market share. While its U.S. portfolio has experienced marginally higher deflation compared with peers, its pipeline is increasingly leaning toward injectables and other complex generics that command higher margins and exhibit relatively more price stability.

Financial Strength

Overall, Dr. Reddy’s reported a relatively uneventful third quarter, with higher revenue across the board largely due to new product launches and market share gain. The company’s revenue grew 8% to INR 53.2 billion ($715 million) on a year-over-year basis driven by new product launches and higher sales volumes in the global generics business. North America generics, which represents the largest share of company revenue (35%), was positively affected during the quarter by launches for four new products but negatively impacted by erosion within in generic drug portfolio. On a sequential basis, revenue fell 8%, largely due to price erosion in generics and reduction of volume of COVID-19-related products.

As of the fourth calendar quarter of 2021, Dr. Reddy’s holds gross debt of INR 28 billion ($370 million), which is more than offset by the cash on the company’s balance sheet. With very low leverage, the company faces little liquidity risk. This compares favorably with other global generic manufacturers like Teva and Viatris, which are saddled with high leverage as a result of an aggressive acquisition strategy over the past decade. The company pays an annual dividend of $0.34 per share, which translates to a dividend yield of under 1%.

Bulls Say’s 

  • Dr. Reddy’s low-labor-cost operations based in India and vertical integration likely provide a low-cost edge. 
  • In the U.S. and Russia, Dr. Reddy’s has grown quickly in OTC generics, which is an attractive segment of the market with slightly higher barriers to entry than conventional retail pharmacy drugs. 
  • Dr. Reddy’s strong branded generic presence in emerging markets provides significant growth opportunities with less price competition than typically seen in developed markets.

Company Profile 

Headquartered in India, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories develops and manufactures generic pharmaceutical products sold across the world. The company specializes in low-cost, easy-to-produce small-molecule generic drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients. Its drug portfolio in recent years has included biosimilar drug launches in select emerging markets and has shifted toward injectables and more complex generic products. Geographically, the company’s sales are well dispersed across North America, India, and other emerging markets. 

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Demand for Construction Equipment Continue to Flourish, Benefiting Caterpillar

Business Strategy and Outlook

Caterpillar will continue to be the leader in the global heavy machinery market, providing customers an extensive product portfolio consisting of construction, mining, energy, and transportation products. For nearly a century, the company has been a trusted manufacturer of mission-critical heavy machinery, which has led to its position as one of the world’s most valuable brands. Caterpillar’s strong brand is underpinned by its high-quality, extremely reliable, and efficient products. Customers also value Caterpillar’s ability to lower the total cost of ownership. 

The company’s strategy focuses on employing operational excellence in its production process, expanding customer offerings, and providing value-added services to customers. Since 2014, Caterpillar has taken steps to reduce structural costs and its fixed asset base by implementing cost management initiatives and by either closing or consolidating numerous facilities, reducing its manufacturing floorspace considerably. Over the past decade, the company has continually released new products and upgraded existing product models to drive greater machine efficiency. Customers also rely on the services that Caterpillar provides, for example, machine maintenance and access to its proprietary aftermarket parts. Furthermore, its digital applications help customers interact with dealers, manage their fleet, and track machine performance to determine when maintenance is needed. 

Caterpillar has exposure to end markets that have attractive tailwinds. On the construction side, the company will benefit from legislation aimed at increasing infrastructure spending in the U.S. The country’s road conditions are in poor condition, which has led to pent-up road construction demand. In energy, the improvement in the price of oil since COVID-19 lows will encourage exploration and production companies to increase oil and gas capital expenditures, leading to increased sales of Caterpillar’s oil-well-servicing products. That said, it is believed mining markets will have limited upside, as fixed-asset investment growth in China starts to slow, likely capping commodity price upside.

Financial Strength

Caterpillar maintains a sound balance sheet. On the industrial side, the net debt/adjusted EBTIDA ratio was relatively low at the end of 2021, coming in at 0.2. Total outstanding debt, including both short- and long-term debt was $9.8 billion. Caterpillar’s strong balance sheet gives management the financial flexibility to run a balanced capital allocation strategy going forward that mostly favours organic growth and returns cash to shareholders. In terms of liquidity, the company can meet its near-term debt obligations given its strong cash balance. The company’s cash position as of year-end 2021 stood at $8.4 billion on its industrial balance sheet. It is comforting to find comfort in Caterpillar’s ability to tap into available lines of credit to meet any short-term needs. Caterpillar has access to $10.9 billion in credit facilities for the consolidated business (including financial services), of which, $2.9 billion is available to the industrial business. Caterpillar’s focus on operational excellence in its industrial operations and improved cost base has put the company on better footing when it comes to free cash flow generation throughout the economic cycle. The company can generate $6 billion in free cash flow in our midcycle year, supporting its ability to return nearly all its free cash flow to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. The captive finance arm holds considerably more debt than the industrial business, but this is reasonable, given its status as a lender to both customers and dealers. Total debt stood at $28 billion in 2021, along with $27 billion in finance receivables and $826 million in cash. In our view, Caterpillar enjoys a strong financial position supported by a clean balance sheet and strong free cash flow prospects.

Bulls Say’s

  • Increased infrastructure spending in the U.S. and emerging markets will lead to more construction equipment purchases, substantially boosting Caterpillar’s sales growth. 
  • Higher fixed-asset investment growth in China strengthens support for increased investment in mining capital expenditures, benefiting Caterpillar. 
  • A continued recovery from the temporary demand shock in oil prices will lead to increased oil and gas capital expenditures, leading to more engine, transmission, and pump sales for Caterpillar.

Company Profile 

Caterpillar is an iconic manufacturer of heavy equipment, power solutions, and locomotives. It is currently the world’s largest manufacturer of heavy equipment with over 13% market share in 2021. The company is divided into four reportable segments: construction industries, resource industries, energy and transportation, and Caterpillar Financial Services. Its products are available through a dealer network that covers the globe with over 2,000 branches maintained by 168 dealers. Caterpillar Financial Services provides retail financing for machinery and engines to its customers, in addition to wholesale financing for dealers, which increases the likelihood of Caterpillar product sales.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Celanese shares fall as company reports strong 2021 results; shares fairly valued

Business Strategy and Outlook:

Celanese is the world’s largest producer of acetic acid and its chemical derivatives, including vinyl acetate monomer and emulsions. These products are used in the company’s specialized end products and also sold externally. Celanese produces the chemical in its core acetyl chain segment (roughly 70% of 2021 EBITDA), which primarily serves the automotive, cigarette, coatings, building and construction, and medical end markets. It produces acetic acid from carbon monoxide and methanol, a natural gas derivative. Celanese produces its own methanol at its Clear Lake, Texas, plant, which benefits from access to low-cost U.S. natural gas. The company recently announced that it will expand acetic acid production capacity at Clear Lake by roughly 50%, which should benefit segment margins thanks to lower average unit production costs

The engineered materials segment (around 25% of 2021 EBITDA) produces specialty polymers for a wide variety of end markets. The automotive industry accounts for the largest portion at around one third of segment revenue; other key end markets include construction and medical devices. This segment uses acetic acid, methanol, and ethylene to produce specialty polymers. Celanese and other specialty polymer producers have benefited in recent years from automakers light weighting vehicles, or replacing small metal pieces with lighter plastic pieces. Celanese should also benefit from increasing electric vehicle and hybrid adoption, as the company makes battery separator components.

Financial Strength:

Celanese is currently in excellent financial health. As of Dec. 31, 2021, the company had around $4 billion in debt and $0.5 billion in cash. Celanese is undergoing a portfolio transformation, exiting legacy joint venture deals and acquiring new assets to increase its engineered materials portfolio, such as the Santoprene business from ExxonMobil, which resulted in slightly higher debt. However, it is generally expected that the company’s balance sheet and leverage ratios to remain healthy as Celanese should generate enough free cash flow to meet its financial obligations. The cyclical nature of the chemicals business could cause coverage ratios to fluctuate from year to year. However, Celanese should still generate positive free cash flow well in excess of dividends.

Bulls Say:

  • Celanese built out its core acetic acid production facilities at a significantly lower capital cost per ton than its competitors thanks to the scale of its facilities (1.8 million tons versus average 0.5 million tons).
  • Celanese should benefit from producing an increasing proportion of its acetic acid in the U.S. to take advantage of low-cost natural gas. 
  • The engineered materials auto business should grow more quickly than global auto production because of greater use of these products in each vehicle.

Company Profile:

Celanese is one of the world’s largest producers of acetic acid and its downstream derivative chemicals, which are used in various end markets, including coatings and adhesives. The company also produces specialty polymers used in the automotive, electronics, medical, and consumer end markets as well as cellulose derivatives used in cigarette filters.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Rollins well positioned to fend off mounting inflationary pressures in 2022

Business Strategy and Outlook

Rollins’ strategy aims to further reinforce the density benefits afforded to its market-leading operations in the highly localized pest-control services markets, which it competes in, across North America. Ever-improving unit costs are offered by economies of density in each regional market in which Rollins operates. Rollins seeks to continue to amass these benefits via organic growth and continued focus on tuck-in acquisitions aimed at rolling up the fragmented North American pest-control service market. Recent investments in route optimization technology exemplify Rollins’ cost-out strategy, the continued roll-out of which is likely to widen EBIT margins. 

A sustainable cost advantage has accrued to Rollins as result of execution of the business’ strategy, leading to our wide-moat designation. Pest-control acquisitions and continuing focus on cost-out initiatives are key to the strategy. Nonetheless, Rollins remains equally focused on the defense of its leading North American market positions, noting the loss of customers quickly unwinds the operating-margin-widening benefits of density. Rollins requires annual training of all of pest-control technicians, while also limiting its own organic market share gains to maintain strong service levels and customer satisfaction.

Financial Strength

Rollins’ typically conservative balance sheet is in good health, sitting in a net debt position of $50 million at the end of 2021, or 0.1 times net debt/EBITDA. Rollins takes a highly prudent approach to the use of debt, typically using it only to act opportunistically when a quality acquisition target is in play and using subsequent operating cash flow to promptly retire debt. Alternatively, returning surplus capital to shareholders could also be considered. Rollins maintains $425 million in debt facilities, which provide the group with an additional source of liquidity. The facilities carry a leverage covenant of 3.0 times net debt/EBITDA and matures in April 2024.

Wide-moat Rollins capped off an already impressive 2021 performance with a strong fourth-quarter showing. 2021 adjusted EBITDA of $546 million tracked 2% ahead of our full-year expectations. On a constant-currency basis, full year organic sales grew at an elevated 8.7%, aligning with our expectations for a strong cyclical recovery in pest control demand in 2021. Tuck-in acquisitions added 2.7% in additional top-line growth in 2021 and drove the business’ modest outperformance relative to our revenue and earnings forecasts. Otherwise, Rollins’ late 2021 performance tracked in line with our long-term expectations for the U.S. pest control industry leader. 

Bulls Say’s 

  • The recent uptick in capital allocated to tuck-in acquisitions is likely to continue, supporting economies of scale and boosting operating margins. 
  • Phase 2 of the route optimization technology rollout looks to further widen Rollins’ EBIT margin. 
  • Increasing per-capita spending on pest control should support Rollins’ organic growth at a mid-single-digit clip.

Company Profile 

Rollins is a global leader in route-based pest-control services, with operations spanning North, Central and South America, Europe, the Middle East and Africa and Australia. Its portfolio of pest-control brands includes the prominent Orkin brand, market leader in the U.S.–where it boasts near national coverage–and in Canada. Residential pest and termite prevention predominate the services provided by Rollins, owing to the group’s ongoing focus on U.S. and Canadian markets. 

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Oshkosh to Focus on Driving Product Innovation and Aftermarket Offering

Business Strategy and Outlook

It is alleged, Oshkosh will continue to be a leading player across its end markets. The company’s enviable competitive positioning is underpinned by its ability to produce strong performing products that exhibit high durability. Remarkably, Oshkosh has been able to replicate its brand strength in unrelated end markets, such as aerial lifts and commercial vehicles (military, fire, and emergency). Despite having very few synergies between its businesses, Oshkosh has been adept at implementing its technology across vehicle platforms. 

Going forward, it is foreseen the company’s strategy will largely be focused on driving product innovation and improving its aftermarket offering. In defense, Oshkosh has proven that it can develop innovative products for military customers. The joint light tactical vehicle, or JLTV, program is a prime example of its strength in the segment, which is essentially the replacement to the Humvee. Research and development investments allowed the company to win a lucrative contract from the U.S. Department of Defense in 2015. The contract is expected to be up for a recompete in late 2022, upon which the U.S. DOD will then reconsider alternatives. It is held, Oshkosh will win an extension given its strong product capabilities and performance. In addition, it is likely, the company is focused on growing its aftermarket business, which will help improve the profitability of its largely cyclical businesses. 

Finally, the company has exposure to end markets with near-term, attractive tailwinds. In access equipment, the recently passed infrastructure legislation will create demand for its aerial equipment over the medium term. Many of its customers are construction companies, which are direct beneficiaries of increased infrastructure spending. It is also understood, Oshkosh’s aerial equipment benefits from a replacement cycle. Rental customers typically refresh their fleet every 7-8 years, setting up strong revenue growth in the near term. It is regarded, the company’s emergency and commercial vehicle businesses will benefit from the replacement cycle. In defense, it is projected the JLTV program to drive steady sales growth, as military customers ramp up their vehicle fleet.

Financial Strength

Oshkosh maintains a sound balance sheet. Total debt at the end of 2021 stood at $819 million, which is roughly where the company’s debt balance has been over the past decade. It is unforeseen for Oshkosh to increase its debt levels, as management looks to be set on keeping its net leverage ratio under 2 times for the foreseeable future. It is often seen net leverage ratios spike when companies make large acquisitions, but in Oshkosh’s case, management will likely pursue small tuck-in deals. This will allow the company to expand its product capabilities, without stressing its balance sheet. Oshkosh’s strong balance sheet gives management the financial flexibility to run a balanced capital allocation strategy going forward that mostly favors organic growth and returns cash to shareholders. It is believed Oshkosh can generate solid free cash flow throughout the economic cycle. By midcycle year, it is projected the company to generate over $500 million in free cash flow, supporting its ability to return free cash flow to shareholders. Oshkosh’s capital allocation strategy includes both dividends and buybacks. The company began paying out a dividend in 2014 and has steadily grown it over time. With respect to repurchases, Oshkosh has returned $1.7 billion to shareholders since 2010. Looking ahead, it is anticipated more of the same from management, in addition to a greater focus on tuck-in deals to acquire new product capabilities. In terms of liquidity, it is held, the company can meet its near-term debt obligations given its strong cash balance. The company’s cash position as of year-end 2021 stood at just under $1 billion on its balance sheet. It is also found comfort in Oshkosh’s ability to tap into available lines of credit to meet any short-term needs. The company has access to $833 million in credit facilities. It is regarded, Oshkosh maintains a strong financial position supported by a clean balance sheet and strong free cash flow prospects.

 Bulls Say’s

  • Increased infrastructure spending in the U.S. and emerging markets could result in more aerial equipment purchases, driving higher revenue growth for Oshkosh. 
  • The U.S. DOD elects to stay with Oshkosh’s JLTV program following the recompete process in late 2022, providing strong revenue visibility through 2030. 
  • The average fleet age of Oshkosh’s emergency and commercial vehicles could lead customers to refresh their fleet with newer models, boosting Oshkosh’s sales.

Company Profile 

Oshkosh is the top producer of access equipment, specialty vehicles, and military trucks. It serves diverse end markets, where it is typically the market share leader in North America, or, in the case of JLG aerial work platforms, a global leader. After winning the contract to make the Humvee replacement, the JLTV in 2015, Oshkosh became the largest supplier of light defense trucks to the U.S. military. The company reports four segments—access equipment (42% of revenue), defense (32%), fire & emergency (15%), commercial (12%)—and it generated $7.9 billion in revenue in 2021. 

(Source: MorningStar)

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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.