Business Strategy and Outlook
Ameren is a regulated utility that operates in Illinois and Missouri, two historically challenging regulatory jurisdictions that are rapidly improving. With improving rate regulation come significant investment opportunities, supporting the company’s five-year $17.3 billion capital investment plan. Looking beyond the current plan, Ameren has its sights set on nearly $28 billion of additional investment opportunities for the following five years, providing a long runway of growth for the company. Management is to be applauded for attaining constructive utility legislation in Missouri. Its patient yet persistent years-long efforts resulted in increased investment opportunities across the territory, a stark change from the past. Numerous trackers are in place for fuel adjustments, pension, and tax positions. These mechanisms are attributes of a constructive regulatory environment. Recent legislation allows utilities to securitize the remaining liabilities associated with Ameren’s coal plants, potentially allowing earlier-than-planned coal plant retirements and faster renewable energy growth.
With an improved regulatory framework in Missouri, management is keeping its promise to invest in jurisdictions that support investment. Ameren is allocating nearly half of its investment plan to Missouri. Projects will focus on renewable energy, upgrading aging and underperforming assets, and employing smart grids and connected grid services. Regulation in Illinois is set to change. While performance-based ratemaking, in which allowed returns on equity are 580 basis points above the average 30-year U.S. Treasury yield, was constructive, the drop-in interest rates led to some of the lowest allowed returns among its peers. New legislation allows utilities to opt in for a four-year rate plan beginning in 2024. Under the multi year plan, utilities are able to true-up earned returns to their allowed returns and continue sales decoupling. Performance metrics, both incentives and penalties, are given in a range of 20-60 basis points. The new rate structure could produce higher allowed returns in Illinois.
Financial Strength
Ameren will invest $17.3 billion of capital between 2022 and 2026.It is expected the company to issue debt and equity in line with its current capital structure and refinance its debt as it comes due. Ameren increased the dividend 10% in 2021. Future dividend growth to be more in line with earnings growth. Ameren has tended to be at the lower end of its 55%-70% dividend payout target. Ameren’s current financial health is sound. The firm’s 58% debt/capitalization ratio is in line with its utility peers. Interest coverage is healthy at over 6.0 times, and current debt/EBITDA is over 5.0.
Bulls Say’s:
- Ameren’s regulated utilities provide a stable source of earnings. The company’s large capital expenditure plan should drive above-average rate base and earnings growth for the next several years.
- Ameren’s regulatory relationships have improved significantly in Missouri.
- Ameren’s management team has proved to be best in-class operators, having diligently worked to improve regulatory relationships and execute on substantial growth projects.
Company Profile
Ameren owns rate-regulated generation, transmission, and distribution networks that deliver electricity and natural gas in Missouri and Illinois. It serves 2.4 million electricity customers and more than 900,000 natural gas customers.
(Source: Morningstar)
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