Business Strategy and Outlook
To diversify from regulated PBS revenue, API acquired the Priceline chain of health and beauty stores in 2004.Priceline contributes around one quarter of API’s revenue but over 40% of gross profit. Priceline’s key growth strategies are increasing its contribution from online sales and leveraging its loyalty scheme, the Sister Club. However, Morningstar analyst have concerns regarding these endeavours. Market statistics suggest the Australian health and beauty retail market is growing at a mid-single-digit pace, which provides an attractive opportunity for API at first blush. However, Morningstar analyst believe the market growth opportunity is skewed to the premium end rather than Priceline’s mass-middle positioning and consequently forecast below-market average revenue growth for the retail business. This is despite its loyalty program that differentiates Priceline from key competitors .
Similarly, Priceline’s growing online sales will likely lead to a subdued outlook for in-store sales. Morningstar analyst forecast same-store sales climbing at just 1% per year, less than inflation. Moreover, the shift of sales from physical stores to online places pressure on margins due to challenges in evolving the cost base at the same rate.
Offsetting these challenges, API’s acquisition of the Clear Skincare clinics in fiscal 2018 offers significantly higher profitability. With gross margins above 80%, Morningstar analyst expect the rollout of Clear Skincare clinics to help API’s earnings recover in the short term and permanently reduce its exposure to the PBS.
Woolworths’ Offer for API Has Been Withdrawn but Wesfarmers’ Offer Still Stands
In yet another unexpected turn, Woolworths has withdrawn its non-binding proposal to acquire no-moat Australian Pharmaceutical Industries, or API, for AUD 1.75 per share made on Dec. 2, 2021. Following completion of due diligence, Woolworths was not convinced it could achieve the financial returns it requires. However, the takeover offer from Wesfarmers remains in place and is not subject to due diligence, which completed in October 2021. Accordingly, Morningstar analyst have decreased API fair value estimate by 13% to AUD 1.53, back in line with standalone assessment of API and Wesfarmers’ takeover offer.
Financial Strength
API is in a sound financial position with net debt/adjusted EBITDA of 0.6 times at fiscal 2021. We forecast leverage to remain under 1.0 over our forecast period, with API comfortably able to afford a 70% dividend payout ratio and continue to expand its retail footprint. We forecast a total of AUD 250 million in capital expenditures over the next five years, and also factor in the final AUD 32.9 million payment for Clear Skincare still outstanding.Working capital management has improved over a number of years, almost halving the net investment in working capital to 5.6% of sales over the 10 years to fiscal 2021. We forecast investment to be roughly maintained at an average of 6.2% of sales.
Bull Says
- The Priceline and Clear Skincare offerings are relatively high-margin segments and pitched in the beauty and personal-care market which is growing at a mid-single-digit pace.
- API’s corporate Priceline stores offers higher margin and more product opportunity than the purely franchise business model of peers Sigma and EBOS.
- Management has demonstrated that it is opportunistic and having deleveraged the balance sheet, is looking to invest for growth. Value-additive acquisitions could present upside to our fair value estimate.
Company Profile
Australian Pharmaceutical Industries, or API, is a major Australian pharmaceutical wholesaler and distributor. In addition, it is the franchisor of the Priceline Pharmacy network and directly owns and operates stand-alone Priceline stores which sell personal care and beauty products. In an effort to diversify away from the highly regulated low growth and low margin pharma distribution business which contributes 74% of revenue, API is actively growing a consumer brands portfolio and also acquired Clear Skincare, a skin treatment chain. These two emerging businesses each contribute approximately 1% of revenue but are higher margin than the core distribution segment.
(Source: Morningstar)
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