Business Strategy and Outlook
The relationship between Xero’s market valuation and interest rates isn’t simple or linear, but it is held it’s been strong in recent years. For example, between early 2017 and late 2020, Xero’s one-year forward enterprise value to revenue multiple increased to 26 from 6 without an equivalent increase in its revenue growth outlook, in experts opinion. During this period, the 10-year Australian government bond yield fell to around 1% from around 3%. It is likely falling interest rates encouraged investors to increase their valuations for Xero, which was a catalyst for self-feeding share price momentum and relative valuation based upward re-valuations. But, if anything, Xero’s reported revenue has been weaker than it is anticipated in recent years. For example, Xero’s fiscal 2021 revenue was 9% below the forecast experts made in 2017.
Although it is well attributed the technology stock rally between early 2020 and late 2021 to interest rate falls, many investors and much of the media attributed it to a permanent increase in demand for information technology products and services, triggered by the coronavirus pandemic. However, the realization that many technology stocks have been caught in an asset price bubble linked to interest rates, rather than driven higher by sustainable earnings growth, appears to be occurring, and previously “hot” stocks are experiencing severe share price falls.
However, it is agreed the world has changed over the past four years, and the notion of competition within a global cloud-based software as a service market has evolved to recognize that the market isn’t bound by national borders in the same way as it used to be. Another other option for Intuit would be to acquire Xero but divest businesses in regions where regulatory obstacles exist. This could mean at least acquiring Xero’s U.K. business, which would still strengthen its existing business in an important geography and arguably leave far less viable competitors in other regions.
Financial Strength
At this stage, it is considered an acquisition of Xero by Intuit to be unlikely for several reasons. Unlike United Kingdom based Sage Group’s acquisition-led growth, Intuit has expanded its software organically globally. An acquisition of Xero would create a second platform and brand for Intuit which is uncertain, the company would want to maintain over the long term. Migrating Xero’s customers onto Intuit branded products would also be challenging. However, despite these challenges, an acquisition of Xero by Intuit isn’t completely out of the question. Although Xero’s one-year forward enterprise value to revenue ratio of 12 is still higher than Intuit’s at 10, the premium has fallen significantly to just 23% currently from 139% in December 2020. A continuation of this trend could make Xero attractive, particularly as the firm offers arguably higher revenue growth than Intuit, significant cost synergies, a good global geographical fit, and the removal of Intuit’s main global competitor. The recent increase in interest rates has been swift, with the one-year Australian government bond yield increasing to 0.81% from 0.01% since September 2021, and the 10- year Australian government bond yield increasing to 2.5% from 1.2% over the same period. Experts agree that these trends have been the main cause of the reversal in the technology stock bull market, which began in March 2020. Since November 2021, the S&P/ASX All Technology index is down 29% and the Nasdaq Composite index is down 22%. Concerningly high inflation data is also increasingly indicating that interest rates may have further to rise
Company Profile
Xero is a provider of cloud-based accounting software, primarily aimed at the small and medium enterprise, or SME, and accounting practice markets. The company has grown quickly from its base in New Zealand and surpassed local incumbent providers MYOB and Reckon to become the largest SME accounting SaaS provider in the region. Xero is also growing internationally, with a focus on the United Kingdom and the United States. The company has a history of losses and equity capital raisings, as it has prioritised customer growth.
(Source: MorningStar)
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Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.