Category: Global stocks

Global Stock refer to share that are traded on multiple exchanges with different currencies. For example, if a publicly-traded company issues shares in dollars on the New York Stock Exchange and in pounds on the London Stock Exchange, it is issuing global registered shares. Global stock to a portfolio offers diversification and may provide higher returns. Global stock markets may experience higher levels of volatility than other domestic markets with bigger swings to both the upside and downside.

Categories
Global stocks

Heineken Delivers Strong First Half of 2022, but Risks Loom

Business Strategy & Outlook

Heineken’s “green diamond” strategy, its new approach to long-term value creation, focuses on four metrics: growth, profitability, capital efficiency, and sustainability and responsibility. The newly announced Evergreen strategy targets growth and profitability. Growth targets are vague and noncommittal, but the Heineken has structural growth drivers that will allow it to generate above-average net revenue growth. Volume growth in early-stage emerging markets such as central and southern Africa, premiumization in its late-stage developing markets such as Brazil, and a limited amount of pricing should combine to drive mid-single-digit growth in the medium term. Heineken plans to extract EUR 2 billion gross in costs by 2023, primarily from reducing headcount by around 9%, at a cost of EUR 900 million in operating and capital expenditure, and it targets an EBIT margin of 17% by 2023, which is achievable and probably beatable. As per report 18% as a reasonable medium-term margin expectation, driven by product mix and operating leverage as volume grows in some of Heineken’s greenfield emerging markets. Some organizational change will be required, however, and embedding a culture of cost control, especially given the size of the headcount reduction, without affecting the productivity of employees as being the biggest challenge new CEO Dolf van den Brink will face. Still, there are opportunities to expand margins through footprint optimization, and process standardization and digitalization. Heineken’s returns on invested capital are structurally lower than those of Anheuser-Busch InBev, for example. The ownership of pubs in the U.K. is an example of the heavy investments Heineken has made in its growth and competitive advantages. While it’s notable that return on assets has been dropped as a performance metric in the green diamond strategy, this is mostly related to the drop in demand during COVID-19 lockdowns, and if Heineken delivers on its volume growth and margin expansion opportunities, higher returns on invested capital should follow. The mid teens ROICs in the medium term, up from about 10% now on a normalized basis.

Financial Strengths

Heineken is in solid financial health. The company increased the gearing on its balance sheet in 2012 to acquire the remaining shares of Asia Pacific Breweries. Following the acquisition, Heineken’s adjusted net debt/EBITDA ended 2012 at 3.4 times, and the firm has committed to reducing that ratio to maintain its credit ratings. Despite a spike in the net debt/EBITDA ratio caused by the COVID-19 disruptions in 2020, by 2021, despite the U.K. pubs acquisition, the company had deleverage to levels below most of its peer group, with adjusted net debt/EBITDA at 2.6 times. Even if it increases the dividend at a high-single-digit rate and initiates a share-repurchase program in the outer years, Heineken’s roughly EUR 2 billion in annual free cash flow should allow it to deleverage to net debt/EBITDA of under 2 times by 2023, which would still be well below AB InBev’s current level of roughly 4 times and in line with the 2 times is the normalized durable level in the brewing industry. Given the limited options for transformative mergers and acquisitions, Heineken is unlikely to be involved in any major transactions in the near term, but the bolt-on acquisitions of small and midsize breweries are still possible, particularly in Asia. Equity swaps and the use of stock are possibilities, as was the case in the 2010 merger with Femsa. The stated target payout ratio is 30%-35%. The firm also reduced the dividend significantly during the financial crisis in 2009. This level of payout gives the firm plenty of flexibility to make organic or acquisition investments to expand the business.

Bulls Say

  • The premium portfolio includes Heineken, the only truly global premium lager brand, Affligem, Lagunitas, and Birra Moretti. It is well positioned to capture market share through premiumization. 
  • Although it will weigh on ROIC, the acquisition of Punch Taverns means.

Heineken controls almost 3,000 pubs in the U.K., a competitive advantage that will give it direct feedback from consumers in a competitive market. 

  • Heineken is the global leader in cider, a category that is growing around 2.5 times faster than beer, and several key markets offer significant room for growth.

Company Description

Heineken is Western Europe’s largest beer producer, selling 231 million hectolitres in 2021, and following the Anheuser-Busch InBev acquisition of SABMiller, it is the world’s second-largest brewer. It has the leading position in many European markets, including the Netherlands, Austria, Greece, and Italy. Its flagship brand, Heineken, is the world’s leading international premium lager and has spawned several brand extensions. Its brand portfolio spans nonalcoholic, Belgian, and craft beer. Heineken is the world’s biggest cider producer.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks

Cleanaway’s strong presence in all of Australia’s state capital cities is aimed at local market dominance

Business Strategy & Outlook

Cleanaway’s strategy is positive, which seeks to maintain its leading position in commercial and industrial, or C&I, and municipal waste collections and to continue to improve its moat profile by investing in midstream materials recovery assets and, where possible, in downstream disposal assets. Cleanaway’s is the leading player in C&I and municipal waste with around 140,000 C&I customers and some 90 municipal council waste collection contracts. The economics of the waste management industry are overwhelmingly local in nature. Cleanaway’s strong presence in all of Australia’s state capital cities is aimed at local market dominance. This local market dominance in turn delivers route density that better spreads fixed costs—an imperative for-profit generation in waste collection. Cleanaway is a relative latecomer to disposal, biological treatment, and midstream materials recovery with global players waste management competitors Veolia and Suez possessing high-quality disposal assets Cleanaway cannot replicate. An exit from the Australian market by either player would be the only route to materially increasing disposal earnings.

As such, the sale of the Lucas Heights Landfill by Suez to Cleanaway–the result of the Veolia-Suez merger–is a rare windfall. Cleanaway’s growth into materials recovery is optimistic which feature more favourable economics than waste collection. Under its “Blueprint 2030” capital allocation strategy, the group will continue to focus investment in materials recovery and energy from waste, or EfW. Since fiscal 2016, Cleanaway has invested in excess of AUD 100 million in greenfield materials recovery, waste treatment, and EfW projects. The recent purchase of the materials recovery assets of SKM Recycling represents a further step toward Cleanaway’s goal of moving further into the industry’s midstream. Further diversifying Cleanaway away from waste collections, the acquisition of Toxfree in late fiscal 2018, skewing Cleanaway’s earnings stream away from collections, the most competitive segment of the waste management value chain.

Financial Strengths

Cleanaway debt-funded its acquisition of key Australian post-collection assets from Suez. Leverage–defined as net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS-16 lease liabilities–sits at 2.78 times at the end of fiscal 2022, up from 1.0 times at fiscal 2021 year-end. Nonetheless, significant headroom to Cleanaway’s leverage covenant on existing debt facilities–calibrated at 3.0 times–exists. Therefore, balance sheet flexibility exists should further acquisition opportunities arise. Cleanaway’s balance sheet amid COVID-19 induced turbulence is comfortable. Specifically, Cleanaway’s liquidity position is more than ample to secure the business’ operations without external financing through the medium-term. With minimal debt maturities over the fiscal 2021–fiscal 2024 period, Cleanaway’s sources of cash— those being cash at bank, undrawn debt and operating cash flow–are more than sufficient to fund Cleanaway’s ongoing operations over said period. Cleanaway’s earnings exhibit little volatility through the economic cycle. As a result, its conservatively positioned balance sheet provides ample flexibility for further capital allocation to materials recovery and waste disposal assets —whether bolt-on or greenfield–under Cleanaway’s Blueprint 2030 strategy. Return of capital to shareholders could be considered in the absence of suitable mid- or downstream waste asset investment opportunities.

Bulls Say

  • Cleanaway is benefiting from industry consolidation.
  • Municipal waste contracts provide relatively stable cash flows through the economic cycle.
  • Capital allocation improved markedly under outgoing CEO Vik Bansal’s guidance.

Company Description

Cleanaway Waste Management is Australia’s largest waste management business with a national footprint spanning collection, midstream waste processing, treatment, and valorisation, and downstream waste disposal. Cleanaway is active in municipal and commercial and industrial, or C&I,

waste stream segments and in non-hazardous and hazardous liquid waste and medical waste streams following the acquisition of Toxfree in fiscal 2018. While Cleanaway is allocating greater capital to midstream waste processing and treatment, earnings remain skewed toward waste collection. Cleanaway is particularly strong in C&I and municipal waste collection with strong market share in all large Australian metro waste collection markets.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks

Heineken Delivers Strong First Half of 2022, but Risks Loom

Business Strategy & Outlook

Heineken’s “green diamond” strategy, its new approach to long-term value creation, focuses on four metrics: growth, profitability, capital efficiency, and sustainability and responsibility. The newly announced Evergreen strategy targets growth and profitability. Growth targets are vague and noncommittal, but the Heineken has structural growth drivers that will allow it to generate above-average net revenue growth. Volume growth in early-stage emerging markets such as central and southern Africa, premiumization in its late-stage developing markets such as Brazil, and a limited amount of pricing should combine to drive mid-single-digit growth in the medium term. Heineken plans to extract EUR 2 billion gross in costs by 2023, primarily from reducing headcount by around 9%, at a cost of EUR 900 million in operating and capital expenditure, and it targets an EBIT margin of 17% by 2023, which is achievable and probably beatable. The 18% as a reasonable medium-term margin expectation, driven by product mix and operating leverage as volume grows in some of Heineken’s greenfield emerging markets. Some organizational change will be required, however, and embedding a culture of cost control, especially given the size of the headcount reduction, without affecting the productivity of employees as being the biggest challenge new CEO Dolf van den Brink will face. Still, there are opportunities to expand margins through footprint optimization, and process standardization and digitalization. Heineken’s returns on invested capital are structurally lower than those of Anheuser-Busch InBev, for example. The ownership of pubs in the U.K. is an example of the heavy investments Heineken has made in its growth and competitive advantages. While it’s notable that return on assets has been dropped as a performance metric in the green diamond strategy, this is mostly related to the drop in demand during COVID-19 lockdowns, and if Heineken delivers on its volume growth and margin expansion opportunities, higher returns on invested capital should follow. The mid teens ROICs in the medium term, up from about 10% now on a normalized basis.

Financial Strengths

Heineken is in solid financial health. The company increased the gearing on its balance sheet in 2012 to acquire the remaining shares of Asia Pacific Breweries. Following the acquisition, Heineken’s adjusted net debt/EBITDA ended 2012 at 3.4 times, and the firm has committed to reducing that ratio to maintain its credit ratings. Despite a spike in the net debt/EBITDA ratio caused by the COVID-19 disruptions in 2020, by 2021, despite the U.K. pubs acquisition, the company had deleverage to levels below most of its peer group, with adjusted net debt/EBITDA at 2.6 times. Even if it increases the dividend at a high-single-digit rate and initiates a share-repurchase program in the outer years, Heineken’s roughly EUR 2 billion in annual free cash flow should allow it to deleverage to net debt/EBITDA of under 2 times by 2023, which would still be well below AB InBev’s current level of roughly 4 times and in line with the 2 times is the normalized durable level in the brewing industry. Given the limited options for transformative mergers and acquisitions, Heineken is unlikely to be involved in any major transactions in the near term, but the bolt-on acquisitions of small and midsize breweries are still possible, particularly in Asia. Equity swaps and the use of stock are possibilities, as was the case in the 2010 merger with Femsa. The stated target payout ratio is 30%-35%. The firm also reduced the dividend significantly during the financial crisis in 2009. This level of payout gives the firm plenty of flexibility to make organic or acquisition investments to expand the business.

Bulls Say

  • The premium portfolio includes Heineken, the only truly global premium lager brand, Affligem, Lagunitas, and Birra Moretti. It is well positioned to capture market share through premiumization. 
  • Although it will weigh on ROIC, the acquisition of Punch Taverns means Heineken controls almost 3,000 pubs in the U.K., a competitive advantage that will give it direct feedback from consumers in a competitive market. 
  • Heineken is the global leader in cider, a category that is growing around 2.5 times faster than beer, and several key markets offer significant room for growth.

Company Description

Heineken is Western Europe’s largest beer producer, selling 231 million hectoliters in 2021, and following the Anheuser-Busch InBev acquisition of SABMiller, it is the world’s second-largest brewer. It has the leading position in many European markets, including the Netherlands, Austria, Greece, and Italy. Its flagship brand, Heineken, is the world’s leading international premium lager and has spawned several brand extensions. Its brand portfolio spans nonalcoholic, Belgian, and craft beer. Heineken is the world’s biggest cider producer.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks

Ocado Retail delivering low single digit margin a result of slower sales growth, coupled with the impact of higher utility and fuel costs

Investment Thesis:

  • The largest dedicated online grocery supermarket globally.
  • Attractive end markets, with grocery the most defensive and often the largest retail category in most regions. 
  • Ability to monetise OCDO’s expertise and IP via licensing deals with commercial consumers.  
  • OCDO’s technology can be an enabler to traditional bricks and mortar supermarkets rather than a threat given it will allow these players to defend against the threat of Amazon. 
  • Ongoing focus on R&D and innovation (e.g., entry into adjacent markets). 
  • Announcements of additional commercial partners. 
  • Corporate activity – potential takeover target. 
  • Potential move into other areas of retailing (e.g., general merchandise) via partnerships. 

Key Risks:

  • Build out of new customer fulfilment centres (CFC) underperforms.
  • The grocery segment is highly competitive with large established players and smaller technologically driven companies.
  • Margin erosion due to pricing pressure from irrational competitors
  • Ability to find talented professionals to lead the R&D / innovation program (given the Company is competing with the likes of Amazon, Apple & Google). 
  • New and improved competing technology which erodes OCDO’s IP competitive advantage. 
  • Regulatory / litigation risks. 

Key Highlights:

  • FY22 outlook. Management expects; Revenue: Ocado Retail growing low single digit reflecting the impact of the cost of living crisis in the UK on consumer behavior, UK Solutions & Logistics delivering fee growth of >30% reflecting the accelerated capacity build out in UK and cost recharges growing at least in line with Retail revenue growth as the company supports clients to build into the growing capacity, and International Solutions delivering OSP fee revenue growth of >100% with increase of live international CFCs from 4 to 12 and continued ramp in ISF volumes, and double digit growth in Kindred revenues from £10m in pcp.
  • EBITDA: Ocado Retail delivering low single digit margin a result of slower sales growth, coupled with the impact of higher utility and fuel costs, UK Solutions & Logistics delivering +50% growth reflecting increased fees due to the increasing live capacity for clients and engineering costs growing slower relative to this new capacity and International Solutions remaining flat vs pcp with rising margin contribution as revenues growth is offset by increased investments in platform development and a minimum level of engineering cost required to support new CFCs in the early stages of ramp. 
  • Total capex of £800m (30% U.K. + 50% international + 20% technology) driven by accelerating roll out of OSP worldwide. 
  • Ocado Re: Imagined – transforming the economics of OSP. The Company unveiled new “game-changing” technology, Ocado Re:Imagined, underpinning the Ocado Smart Platform (OSP) to make it the fastest, most flexible, most sustainable and most cost-effective suite of solutions for operating online grocery, and helping improve economics materially by 30-40% reduction in labor cost in CFC, increasing UPH (mature site productivity) up from 200 to >300, decreasing total cost of MHE by >15%, decreasing time to install and test MHE by -50% to 5 months and increasing share of orders delivered in <4hrs from placing by >5x. OCOD announced it remains on track for delivery starting 2H23 and is experiencing strong partner response given the new series of automatic bots and lightweight grids will allow installation of new capacity at a much faster pace, in smaller buildings and with lower capex. 
  • Strong cash position – supports significant growth plans without additional financing. Following the end of 1H22, OCDO successfully raised gross liquidity of £878m via a £578m equity placing and a £300m revolving credit facility, bringing total liquidity to around £2bn, to provide the liquidity for capex, underpinning delivery of the committed and expected CFC programme for partners over the mid-term (on track to roll out 50 modules i.e. 10 sites at an average of 5 modules each per year in the coming 4-6 years, with ~80% of this build programme already ordered) without the need for any additional financing, post which the business is expected to become cash flow positive. 

Company Description:

Ocado Group (OCDO) listed on the London Stock Exchange in July 2010 and has over 15 years of trading history. OCDO is a global leader in online grocery retailing with over 600,000 active customers. The Company’s key competitive advantage lies in the unique end-to-end operating solution for online grocery retail based on its proprietary technology and intellectual property (IP). The company has two key operating segments: (1) Retail (online grocery retailing); and (2) Ocado Solutions (licences out Company’s IP and technology to commercial partners globally).  

(Source: Banyantree)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks Shares

RMD Delivered Another Solid FY22 and Quarterly Results

Investment Thesis:

  • Global leader in a significantly under-penetrated sleep apnea market. 
  • High barriers to entry in establishing global distribution channels. 
  • Strong R&D program ensuring RMD remains ahead of competitors.
  • Momentum in new mask releases. 
  • Bolt-on acquisitions to supplement organic growth.
  • Leveraged to a falling Australian dollar. 

Key Risks:

  • Disruptive technology leading to better patient compliance.
  • Product recall leading to reputational damage.
  • Competitive threats leading to market share loss.
  • Disappointing growth (company and industry specific).
  • Adverse currency movements (AUD, EUR, USD).
  • RMD needs to grow to maintain its high PE trading multiple. Therefore, any impact on growth may put pressure on RMD’s valuation.

Key Highlights:

  • 4Q22 group revenue of $915m was up +4% YoY (or up +8% in constant currency), driven by Americas Devices (up +11%) and Americas Masks & Other (up +13%). Revenue growth was driven by demand and competitor’s ongoing product recall. RMD did not drive any incremental revenue from Covid-19 related demand during the quarter versus the $20m benefit in the prior year quarter. Excluding the impact of Covid-19 related demand in the prior year, revenue increased by +10% on a constant currency basis. Rest of the World (RoW) revenue was a drag on group performance over the quarter (negatively impacted by currency), with RoW Devices down -10% YoY and RoW Masks & Other down -4% YoY.
  • Operating gross profit margin increased by 50bps to 57.8% in the June quarter, driven by improvement in average selling prices (ASP) in a positive product mix (higher margin high acuity patients), which was partially offset by higher freight and manufacturing costs, negative geographic mix and unfavourable foreign currency movements.
  • SG&A expenses for the fourth quarter increased by +7% or in constant currency terms increased by +11% over the June quarter, driven predominantly by increases in employee-related costs and T&E expenses. R&D expenses for the quarter increased by 7% or in constant currency terms increased by 11%.
  • Operating profit (EBIT) for the June quarter increased by +4% to $271.5m, driven by revenue growth and gross profit margin improvement, partially offset by higher operating expenses. Effective tax rate for the June quarter was 17.6% versus 21.5% in the prior year quarter.
  • NPAT for the quarter increased by +10% to $219.2m and diluted earnings per share for the quarter of $1.49 was also up +10% YoY. 
  • RMD ended the fourth quarter with a cash balance of $274m. As at June-30, RMD had $780m in gross debt and $500m in net debt. As at June-30, RMD had approximately $1.4bn available for drawdown under their revolver facility.

Company Description:

ResMed Inc (RMD) develops, manufactures, and markets medical equipment for the treatment of sleep disordered breathing. The company sells diagnostic and treatment devices in various countries through its subsidiaries and independent distributors. RMD reports two main segments – Americas and Rest of the World (RoW) – with US its largest market. The company is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) via CDIs (10:1 ratio). 

(Source: Banyantree)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks

Landstar’s immense network of third-party carriers and owner-operators should remain highly valuable to shippers

Business Strategy and Outlook 

Landstar ranks among the largest third-party logistics providers in the highly fragmented $90 billion domestic asset-light truck brokerage space. Since Landstar doesn’t own tractors, only a fleet of trailers, it has much lower operating leverage than pure asset-based truckload carriers. Thus, it enjoys a variable cost structure with relatively low capital intensity that generates solid capital returns–more than 30% on average over the past five years. Moreover, as one of the largest providers, Landstar has built a vast network of shippers, asset-based truckload carriers, and independent sales agents that support a wide economic moat. Landstar’s trucking capacity is unusual for an asset-light broker because it relies in part on captive owner-operators (which the firm refers to as business capacity owners), in addition to unaffiliated third-party carriers, to haul freight. BCOs represent roughly half of revenue, haul exclusively for Landstar, and most operate fewer than five trucks. The firm pays BCOs a fixed percentage of revenue, which reduces its gross-margin percentage (net revenue/gross revenue) variability relative to peers like C.H. Robinson and Echo Global Logistics. It also specializes in odd-size freight (around one third of sales represents unsized/flatbed business) and irregular routes–factors that bestow incremental competitive differentiation. Additionally, rather than using a captive salesforce, Landstar contracts with a vast network of independent, commission-based sales agents.

Landstar’s immense network of third-party carriers and owner-operators should remain highly valuable to shippers. This is because shippers desire efficient access to the small carrier base throughout the cycle and the broader trucking industry will probably continue to face periodic growth constraints due to the limited driver pool, including the impact of intensifying regulation. Overall, the highway brokerage market to grow at a faster clip, than the combined for-hire trucking and intermodal markets, as large 3PLs continue to process more for-hire truckload and less-than-truckload freight.

Financial Strength

Landstar’s capital structure to be healthy and sustainable. The balance sheet is strong, with more than $290 million in cash and short-term investments at the end of 2020. The company is not highly leveraged, with a very reasonable debt/total capitalization ratio near 20% (including capital leases used to fund trailing equipment), in line with the five-year average. Debt/EBITDA was less than 1 times for 2020. Landstar enjoys a history of solid free cash flow generation, averaging 5.5% of total gross revenue over the past five years (through 2020). The free cash flow to average roughly the same percentage of revenue over the forecast horizon, though it will probably be higher in 2021, given the robust operating backdrop. Cash flow should be more than sufficient to fund share repurchases, regular dividends, and small opportunistic acquisitions.

Bulls Say’s

  • Landstar’s vast network of third-party truckload carriers creates a robust value proposition for shippers, particularly during periods of tight supply. The firm is also one of the largest-capacity providers for specialty flatbed shipping; this has proved to be no small advantage. 
  • Landstar has a long history of excellent execution and impressive profitability throughout the freight cycle. 
  • Landstar’s asset-light operating model has generated average returns on capital in excess of 30% over the past five years, well above returns generated by most traditional asset-intensive carriers.

Company Profile 

Landstar System is an agent-based asset-light third-party logistics provider focused on over-the-road truck transportation (92% of revenue). It also offers intermodal (3%) and global air and ocean forwarding (3%). The remainder of its revenue stems from warehousing services and premiums from insurance programs offered to captive owner-operators.

(Source: MorningStar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice. The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do, business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities. Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and is not liable for any unintentional errors in the document. The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks Shares

Bausch & Lomb faced underinvestment as a subsidiary of Bausch Health, partly due to the high debt load of Bausch Health

Business Strategy and Outlook 

As a new public company, Bausch & Lomb will be primarily focused on ramping up research and development to become more competitive in its key markets of contact lens and solution, eyecare surgery, and ophthalmic pharmaceuticals. Bausch & Lomb faced underinvestment as a subsidiary of Bausch Health, partly due to the high debt load of Bausch Health since the collapse of the historical Valeant business, which drew both financial resources and time from senior leadership. With Joe Papa moving to Bausch & Lomb as CEO, the company will have a leadership team that is already very familiar with the business, both areas of strength and product lines that may require more investment. While the near-term results are sure to be lumpy as Bausch finds its footing as public company and incurs short-term separation costs, the business should achieve consistent profitability in the longer term—justifying the narrow economic moat rating—and even if growth continues to trail peers, the returns on invested capital to remain at a decent level, further evidence of underlying business strength.

Bausch’s research and development efforts to focus initially on the contact lens, cataract equipment, and intraocular lens markets. The contact lens business is a market that requires consistently high rates of investment, and Bausch recently entered the daily silicone hydrogel sub-market with the launch of its premium Infuse lens. This lens will be further expanded for toric and presbyopia patients within the next few years. In the surgical space, Bausch trails market-leader Alcon with an approximate 20% share in cataract and vitrectomy (compared with Alcon’s 50%), and the company is overdue for a launch of a new phacoemulsification system, as well. A new phaco launch within five years, which should provide a boost to growth and profits considering the high-margin nature of newer systems. Bausch currently does not have much of a presence in premium intraocular lenses, and also it will be a main research focus for Bausch as the company attempts to play catch up with its peers.

Financial Strength

Bausch & Lomb has adequate financial strength. Following the spinoff from Bausch Health, the company will hold about $2.5 billion of debt with an additional $500 million on a revolver, and the firm will have debt/EBITDA leverage of about 2.9 times. While this is higher than the initial post-spinoff leverage target of 2.5 times, current leverage is reasonable, and the company will work to somewhat reduce leverage over the next few years from free cash flow, it will average over $500 million per year through the five-year explicit forecast period. Interest coverage ratios remain high, as well. The operating income to exceed 2.5 times interest costs for the foreseeable future, and the interest coverage to rise over time. On the other hand, though, some risk related to rising interest rates, which may increase interest expense over time, considering that Bausch’s $2.5 billion term loan is a floating debt instrument. Still, on balance, it  does not show that Bausch faces material financial risk, and the firm would be able to handle any marginal increases in debt service costs

Bulls Say’s

  • As a standalone public firm, Bausch & Lomb will have the necessary financial flexibility to make investments for the longer term, and patient investors could be rewarded. 
  • Bausch & Lomb stands to benefit from several secular trends in eyecare: an increasing prevalence of myopia, demand for better eye care from a growing middle class in emerging markets, and an aging population. 
  • Investors’ worry about Bausch & Lomb’s potential exposure to Bausch Health debts is misplaced, as the firm now operates as a separate legal entity and therefore should be valued as an independent company.

Company Profile 

Bausch & Lomb, headquartered in Laval, Quebec, Canada, is the fourth-largest vision care company by sales in the United States and the market leader in consumer vision care in India and China. The firm, which was previously a subsidiary under parent company Bausch Health, was spun off to become a public company once again in May 2022. The firm reports in three segments—vision care and consumer (60% of revenue), surgical (20%), and ophthalmic pharmaceuticals (20%). The company is geographically diversified, with 48% of revenue in the Americas, 30% from EMEA, and 22% from Asia-Pacific countries.

 (Source: MorningStar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice. The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do, business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities. Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and is not liable for any unintentional errors in the document. The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks

WFC is a diversified, community-based financial services company with $1.9tn in assets, making it the world’s second largest bank

20025825 - closeup image of businessman drawing 3d graphics

Investment Thesis

  • Cost out program to support earnings over the long-term. 
  • End to the U.S. Federal Reserve capital-imposed restrictions. 
  • End to various investigations and inquiries.
  • Revenue growth driven by consumer and business. 
  • Credit quality remains solid. 
  • Positive changes to the regulatory environment. 
  • New CEO and organization structure could bring about a positive and sustainable growth trajectory for the bank. 
  • Improving ROTCE (aiming to hit 10% near-term & 15% over the long-term). 

Key Risks

  • Declining net interest margins from low yields and Fed cuts.
  • Lack of future management direction with no permanent CEO installed. 
  • Intense competition to loan growth.
  • Funding pressures for deposits and wholesale funding. 
  • Political and regulatory changes affecting the banking legislation.
  • Credit risk with potential default of mortgages, personal and business loans and credit cards.
  • Legal fees associated with ongoing investigations into wealth management, wholesale banking and community lending.

Key Highlights

  • Net interest income increased +16% y/y, primarily due to the impact of higher interest rates, higher loan balances (average loans up +8% y/y), lower mortgage-backed securities premium amortization, and a decrease in long-term debt, partially offset by lower interest income from Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans and loans purchased from securitization. 
  • Non-interest income decreased -40% y/y, primarily driven by lower results in affiliated venture capital and private equity businesses, including impairments driven by market conditions; a decline in mortgage banking income driven by lower originations and gain on sale margins, as well as lower gains from the re-securitization of loans purchased from securitization pools; the impact of divestitures; and lower investment banking fees, partially offset by improved results in Markets business.
  • Non-interest expense decreased -3% y/y, with personnel expense down predominantly reflecting divestitures, lower revenue-related compensation, as well as the impact of efficiency initiatives and non-personnel expense decrease reflecting divestitures and lower consultant spend, partially offset by higher operating losses primarily driven by an increase in litigation accruals and higher customer remediation expense predominantly for a variety of historical matters. 
  • Provision for credit losses was $580m (vs release of $1260m and $787m in 2Q21 and 1Q22, respectively) and included a $235m increase in the allowance for credit losses due to loan growth. 
  • Average loans grew +8% y/y (+3% qoq) amid increases in both commercial and consumer portfolios with average loan yields increasing +19bps y/y (+27bps qoq) reflecting the benefit of higher rates, and average deposits increased +1% y/y with growth in Consumer Banking and Lending offsetting declines across other operating segments with average deposit cost increasing by +1bps over y/y and qoq to 4bps, driven by higher deposit costs in Corporate and Investment Banking. 

Company Description

Wells Fargo & Company (WFC) is a diversified, community-based financial services company with $1.9tn in assets, making it the world’s second largest bank by market capitalization and the fourth largest bank in the U.S. by total assets. The company was founded in 1852 and provides banking, investment and mortgage products and services, as well as consumer and commercial finance, through 7,800 locations, more than 13,000 ATMs, the internet and mobile banking. The company operates under three segments; Community Banking, Wholesale Banking and Wealth & Investment Management.

(Source: Banyantree)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks Shares

CNH Industrial Posts Solid Second-Quarter Results, Despite Supply Headwinds

Portrait of handsome man smiling and listening to female manager while discussing contract in meeting, copy space

Business Strategy & Outlook

CNH Industrial provides customers an extensive product portfolio of off-highway products. The CNH will continue to be a top-two player in the agriculture industry. For generations, the company’s agriculture equipment has garnered intense brand loyalty among farmers. Customers value CNH Industrial’s high-quality and strong performing products, in addition to its robust dealer network. In developed markets, CNH Industrial helps customers reduce the total cost of ownership through improved fuel efficiency, limited machine down-time and consistent parts availability. The company’s off-highway strategy manufactures agriculture and construction equipment. CNH addresses the agriculture market with three brands: Case IH (targets large grain farmers) and New Holland (serves small grain, livestock farmers) make full lines of agriculture equipment, while Steyr is mainly a tractor manufacturer. The agriculture business is well positioned to compete with peers, but the construction business will need to optimize its dealer network, product portfolio and manufacturing operations to be competitive.

 In early 2022, CNH spun off its on-highway business. The commercial vehicles and powertrain businesses will be owned by the Iveco Group. This decision was a prudent move for shareholders. With the demerger, management will now shift its focus to the more profitable, off-highway business. As a strong number-two player in agriculture markets, the CNH maintains its market share over smaller local and regional competitors with its full line of agriculture machinery. In addition, the company’s high exposure to agriculture markets will bode well, as demand for new machinery will remain robust in the near term. CNH Industrial has exposure to end markets that have attractive tailwinds. In agriculture, demand for crops will be strong in the near term, largely due to robust demand from China and tight global supplies. In construction, the increased infrastructure spending in the U.S. will be a benefit in the near term.

Financial Strengths

CNH Industrial maintains a sound balance sheet. Outstanding industrial debt (excluding Iveco Group) at the end of 2021 stood at $9.2 billion. The captive finance arm holds considerably more debt than the industrial business, but this is reasonable, given its status as a lender to both customers and dealers. Total finance arm debt came in at $15.9 billion in 2021, along with $19.4 billion in finance receivables and over $800 million in cash. In terms of liquidity, the company can meet its near-term debt obligations given its strong cash balance. The company’s cash position as of year-end 2021 stood at $4.3 billion on its industrial balance sheet. The comfort in CNH Industrial’s ability to tap into available lines of credit to meet any short-term needs. The company has access to $3.9 billion in credit facilities. CNH Industrial maintains a strong financial position supported by a clean balance sheet and strong free cash flow prospects. They think CNH Industrial can generate solid free cash flow throughout the economic cycle. The company can generate over $1 billion in free cash flow in mid cycle year, supporting its ability to return free cash flow to shareholders, mostly through dividends. Additionally, the management is determined to rationalize its product portfolio and manufacturing operations. The company is working to reduce a significant portion of its products in the construction business, refocusing their efforts on higher volume models. This will allow CNH Industrial to run leaner in its manufacturing operations. If successful, this will put CNH Industrial on much better footing from a cost perspective, further supporting its ability to return cash to shareholders.

Bulls Say

  • Higher crop prices increase farmers’ profitability, allowing them to purchase new agriculture equipment, which substantially boosts CNH Industrial’s revenue growth. 
  • CNH Industrial will benefit from strong replacement demand, as uncertainty around trade, weather, and agriculture commodity demand have eased, encouraging farmers to refresh their machine fleet. 
  • CNH improves the construction business by optimizing the product portfolio and dealer network. Additionally, increased infrastructure spending in the U.S. and emerging markets leads to more construction equipment purchases.

Company Description

CNH Industrial is a global manufacturer of heavy machinery, with a range of products including agricultural and construction equipment. One of its most recognizable brands, Case IH, has served farmers for generations. Its products are available through a robust dealer network, which includes over 3,600 dealer and distribution locations globally. CNH Industrial’s finance arm provides retail financing for equipment to its customers, in addition to wholesale financing for dealers; which increases the likelihood of product sales.

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.

The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require.  The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice.

The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents.  Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material.  Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.

Categories
Global stocks Shares

Penske Automotive Group receives over 90% of its light-vehicle dealer revenue from import and luxury brands

Business Strategy & Outlook

Penske Automotive Group receives over 90% of its light-vehicle dealer revenue from import and luxury brands. This percentage is significantly higher than many dealers and helps mitigate the cyclical nature of auto sales; these brands have more-affluent customers who will not limit their discretionary spending during a downturn. Despite this wealthy customer, the firm’s operating margin tends to be on the lower end of the publicly traded dealers. Penske gets less of its gross profit from higher-margin finance and insurance commissions than its peers, and selling, general, and administrative expenses (including rent expense) as a percentage of gross profit are higher than the other public dealers. Penske cannot get as much finance business–a 100% gross margin business–as its peers because more of its customers lease vehicles or pay cash. When excluding rent, Penske’s SG&A ratio is competitive. 

Penske has heavy-truck distribution in Australia and New Zealand, 39 truck dealers in the U.S. and Canada, and 21 CarShop used-vehicle stores in the U.S. and U.K. with 40 targeted by 2023. Total company pretax income is targeted at $1 billion by then, up 41% from 2020 but less than 2021’s $1.6 billion. The National Automobile Dealers Association reports that as of 2021, the number of U.S. new-car dealerships was 16,676, down from 25,025 in 1987. This highly fragmented industry is always consolidating because smaller players cannot compete with the scale of the public franchise dealers. Parts and service was only 10% of 2021 retail automotive revenue but made up 34% of gross profit. This significant contribution to profitability is less volatile than new- and used-vehicle sales and will continue to mitigate the cyclical risk of the auto industry. Large dealers are enjoying a growing competitive advantage for repair work because the increasingly advanced technology of cars presents an obstacle for smaller repair shops that are less able to afford the equipment and training needed to provide competent service. Consumers incur search costs (most notably time) to get many service estimates, which makes it more likely that they will keep going to the dealer.

Financial Strengths

EBIT covered interest expense was 13.7 times in 2021, up from about 3 times during the Great Recession. At year-end 2021, Penske has one large debt maturity over the next few years, which is $550 million of 3.5% notes due in September 2025. The company issued $500 million of 3.75% 2029 senior subordinated notes in second-quarter 2021 to fully redeem the $500 million 5.50% 2026 notes. Total credit line availability at June 30 was about $1 billion and a mortgage line has an additional $142.8 million available. Debt/EBITDA at June 2022 was under 1 times from 4.7 at year-end 2008 due to debt reductions and turbocharged earnings. Management has reduced debt by nearly $1 billion since the end of 2019. Penske’s non-floor-plan debt financing mostly comes from bank lines in the U.S. and U.K. The U.S. facility is $800 million of revolving loans for working capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures, and other purposes. The facility matures Sept. 30, 2024, and had no balance outstanding at the end of June. The U.K. facility has two parts: a GBP 150 million revolver expiring in December 2023 and a GBP 52 million overdraft line of credit. It also has a GBP 100 million accordion clause to request more capacity if required. As of June 30 there were no borrowings on the U.K. facility. At June 30, availability was $800 million on the U.S. facility, GBP 162 million on the U.K. facility, and AUD 40 million on an Australian line. The company has about AUD 30 million outstanding on loan agreements in Australia. The Penske Corporation or other Roger Penske-controlled entities could provide additional liquidity if needed but one can see the firm in good financial health with what one can see as ample room to take on debt for a large acquisition if needed.

Bulls Say

  • Auto dealerships are stable, profitable businesses with a diversified stream of earnings coming from parts, service, and used cars. 
  • Parts and service revenue should continue to be lucrative over time because most manufacturers require warranty work to be done at the dealership, and large dealers can more easily afford the technology and training needed to service increasingly more complex vehicles. 
  • Penske is well suited to acquire dealerships because many small dealers do not want to keep paying expensive facility upgrades mandated by the automakers.

Company Description

Penske Automotive Group operates in about 20 U.S. states and overseas. It has 152 U.S. light-vehicle stores including in Puerto Rico as well as 180 franchised dealerships overseas, primarily in the United Kingdom. The company is the second-largest U.S.-based dealership in terms of light-vehicle revenue and sells more than 35 brands, with over 90% of retail automotive revenue coming from luxury and import names. Other services, in addition to new and used vehicles, are parts and repair and finance and insurance. The firm’s Premier Truck Group owns 39 truck dealerships selling mostly Freightliner and Western Star brands, and Penske owns 21 CarShop used-vehicle stores in the U.S. and U.K. The company is based in Michigan and was called United Auto Group before changing its name in 2007.

(Source: Morningstar)

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