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Southwest targeting higher-yielding business travellers to continue growing

Southwest’s customer-friendly tactics benefit the firm by providing the closest thing to a brand asset in the airline industry, and the fact that over 85% of Southwest’s sales are through its own distribution channel, where prices among carriers are difficult to compare- other carriers have a higher reliance on third-party distributors to earn customers.

Southwest is targeting higher-yielding business travellers to continue growing. The pandemic has severely limited business travel, and the cyclical decline in business travel is expected to be longer-lasting. While we expect a structural lack of transoceanic routes and premium options to limit Southwest’s ability to attract the highest-yielding business travellers, we think Southwest’s focus on providing low fares and its relatively new global distribution system, which enables bulk purchases of reservations, ought to allow it to take business travel share while business travellers are looking to cut costs.

Financial Strength:

Southwest has the best balance sheet of all the U.S.-based carriers. As the pandemic has wreaked havoc on air travel demand and airlines’ business model, liquidity became more paramount in 2020 than it had been in previous years. The primary risks to airline investors are increased leverage and equity dilution as airlines look to bolster solvency while demand is depressed. The best-positioned airlines are firms like Southwest, which came into this crisis with relatively little debt and an efficient cost base. Southwest came into the crisis much more conservatively capitalized than peers, with a gross debt/EBITDA of less than 1 turn from 2014 to 2019. Southwest ended 2020 with about $10 billion of debt and negative EBITDA. Given Southwest’s lower-than-peers debt yields and a $12 billion base of unencumbered assets, capital markets would remain comfortable with Southwest and would allow the company to raise additional capital if the crisis gets materially worse.

Bulls Say:

  • Southwest operates a leisure-focused low-cost carrier, which is well-positioned for a leisure-led post pandemic recovery in aviation. 
  • Southwest has generally been able to achieve low-cost carrier unit expenses and passenger yields close to legacy carrier levels. 
  • Southwest’s focus on providing low fares could allow it to make inroads with business travel in the current recessionary environment.

Company Profile:

Southwest Airlines is the largest domestic carrier in the United States, as measured by the number of originating passengers boarded. Southwest operates over 700 aircraft in an all-Boeing 737 fleet. Despite expanding into longer routes and business travel, the airline still specializes in short-haul leisure flights, using a point-to-point network. Southwest operates a low-cost carrier business model.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Global stocks Shares

Supply Chain Disruptions Pressure Graco’s Margins

The company differentiates itself by manufacturing specialized products that handle difficult-to-move liquids, often used for niche applications where competition is limited. 

 Graco’s relentless cost control and commitment to lean manufacturing allow it to leverage shared components across different product lines to operate its plants efficiently and lower the overall cost of its products. The high-mix, low-volume nature of the business and the relatively small size of many niche end markets act as a barrier to entry, as rivals would struggle to establish the scale needed to challenge Graco’s competitive position.

While Graco is a high-quality business protected by a wide economic moat, the main challenge is generating growth, as the firm mostly competes in mature end markets growing at low-single-digit rates. Historically, Graco’s organic growth rate has outpaced GDP growth because of its commitment to research and development, which has allowed the company to generate additional sales by developing new products, penetrating adjacent markets, and capturing market share from competitors. 

We think that Graco can continue to increase sales 100-200 basis points faster than GDP growth thanks to its strategic initiatives, and we project mid-single-digit average organic sales growth over the next five years.

Demand Remains Strong but Supply Chain Issues Pressure Graco’s Third-Quarter Margins

Margins were adversely affected by supply chain interruptions and cost inflation, especially in the contractor segment. 

Graco’s third-quarter sales were up 9% year over year. While demand remains robust, supply chain constraints persist and continue to pressure margins for the remainder of the year. Graco’s third-quarter gross margins compressed 110 basis points year over year due to higher product costs, including material, labor, and freight. Graco implements price increases on an annual basis, so cost inflation will likely remain a headwind in the fourth quarter. However, Graco, affords the firm strong pricing power because of customer switching costs and intangible assets .

Financial Strength

Graco maintains a healthy balance sheet. The company ended 2020 with $150 million in long-term debt while holding approximately $379 million in cash and equivalents. Debt maturities are reasonably well laddered over the next few years, with no major payments due in 2021, and we believe the firm is adequately capitalized to meet its debt obligations and maintain its dividend. Management has indicated that it will prioritize organic growth, M&A opportunities, and increasing the dividend while allocating excess capital to opportunistic share repurchases. 

Bulls Say

  • Graco has a large installed base and leading market share across a wide range of niche products.
  • Graco has a healthy level of recurring revenue, generating roughly 40% of its sales from aftermarket parts and accessories, which reduces the volatility of its earnings from cyclical end markets. 
  • The company generates strong free cash flows, averaging around 17% of revenue over the last decade.

Company Profile

Graco manufactures equipment used for managing fluids, coatings, and adhesives, specializing in difficult-to-handle materials. Graco’s business is organized into three segments: industrial, process, and contractor. The Minnesota-based firm serves a wide range of end markets, including industrial, automotive, and construction, and its broad array of products include pumps, valves, meters, sprayers, and equipment used to apply coatings, sealants, and adhesives. The firm generated roughly $1.7 billion in sales and $410 million in operating income in 2020.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Dividend Stocks Shares

Snap-on Continues to Benefit From Strengthening Vehicle Repair Demand

a strong brand reputation among repair professionals. Customers value Snap-on’s high-quality and strong performing products, in addition to its high-touch mobile van network. 

The company’s strategy focuses on providing technicians, shop owners, and dealerships a full line of products, ranging from tools to diagnostic and software solutions. Increasing vehicle complexity will be a tailwind for diagnostic sales as auto manufacturers are already tapping the company to develop new tools to service new EV models. We think repair work will shift away from engines to batteries, sensors, wiring, and advanced driver assistance systems. 

Snap-on has exposure to end markets that have attractive tailwinds. In automotive, we think demand for vehicle repair work will be strong in the near term, largely due to vehicle owners taking in their cars for overdue servicing. Additionally, we believe the high average age of vehicles will support demand for repair work to keep them on the road. On the commercial and industrial side, end markets are starting to pick up in activity; which we think means an increase in repair work for heavy-duty vehicles, planes, and heavy machinery.

Financial Strength

Snap-on maintains a sound balance sheet. The industrial business does not hold any debt, but the debt balance of the finance arm stood at $1.7 billion in 2020, along with $2.1 billion in finance and contract receivables. In terms of liquidity, we believe the company’s solid cash balance of over $900 million can help it quickly react to a changing operating environment as well as meet any near-term debt obligations from its financial services business. In addition, we also find comfort in Snap-on’s ability to access $800 million in credit facilities. Snap-on’s solid balance sheet gives management the financial flexibility to run a balanced capital allocation strategy going forward that mostly favors organic growth but also returns cash to shareholders via dividends and share repurchases.We believe Snap-on can generate solid free cash flow throughout the economic cycle. We expect the company to generate over $800 million in free cash flow in our midcycle year, supporting its ability to return its free cash flow to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. 

Bulls Say

  • The growth in vehicle miles driven increases the wear and tear on vehicles, requiring more maintenance and repair work to keep them on the road, benefiting Snapon. 
  • Auto manufacturers continue to tap Snap-on to create new tools and products to service new EV models. This alleviates concerns that EV adoption will threaten Snap-on’s viability. 
  • Sales representatives can add new customers on their designated service routes, increasing revenue per franchise.

Company Profile

Snap-on is a manufacturer of premium tools and software for professional technicians. Hand tools are sold through franchisee-operated mobile vans that serve auto technicians who purchase tools at their own expense. A unique element of its business model is that franchisees bear significant risk, as they must invest in the mobile van, inventory, and software. At the same time, franchisees extend personal credit directly to technicians on an individual tool basis. Snap-on currently operates three segments—repair systems and information, commercial and industrial, and tools. The company’s finance arm provides financing to franchisees to run their operations, which includes offering loans and leases for mobile vans.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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AT&T Delivers Solid Customer Growth During Q3 as Content and Network Investments Ramp Up

AT&T also benefits from its ownership of deep network infrastructure across much of the U.S. and its ability to provide a range of telecom services, particularly among enterprise customers. The plan to extend fiber to 3 million homes and businesses annually through at least 2025 builds on this position and should allow it to serve those locations directly and enhance wireless coverage in the surrounding areas. 

AT&T is also positioned to benefit as Dish builds out a wireless network as the firms recently signed a 10-year wholesale agreement that generates revenue for AT&T and gives it access to Dish spectrum. AT&T shareholders will own 71% of the new Warner Bros. Discovery. Warner remains a media powerhouse in its own right, with a deep content library and the ability to reach audiences across a wide variety of platforms. The firm’s direct-to-consumer plans around HBO Max are gaining momentum, which should nicely augment and eventually supplant traditional distribution channels like cable TV. Adding Discovery’s non-scripted prowess and international presence should give the new firm wider options to craft service offerings. 

Wireless customer additions were impressively strong

AT&T’s third quarter earnings displayed several of the same themes as the last few quarters: solid momentum in the wireless business, continued growth at HBO Max, and steady gains in consumer broadband, set amid financial complexity as management deconstructs the firm’s former strategy. AT&T added 928,000 net postpaid phone customers, by far its strongest quarter of the past decade, leaving its base nearly 5% bigger than a year ago. Prepaid net customer growth (351,000) was also the strongest since 2018. Average revenue per postpaid phone customer declined 0.6% year over year as the amortization of phone discounts hits this metric.

HBO Max added 1.9 million net new customers, a sharp slowdown versus past three quarters. With several European launches coming, Warner should easily hit its target of 70 million-73 million global Max customers by the end of the year. As a result, the WarnerMedia EBITDA margin was stable at 26%. On a cash basis, however, content investment has ramped up sharply during 2021, with cash spending year to date increasing more than $4 billion versus the first three quarters of 2020. Total revenue declined 5.7% year over year due to the spinoff of the DirecTV television business during the quarter. Adjusted EBITDA declined only 2.2%, however, reflecting strength across AT&T’s major operating segments. Free cash flow has totaled $18.0 billion thus far in 2021, down from $19.8 billion the year before.

Financial Strength

AT&T ended 2020 with net debt of $148 billion, down from $177 billion immediately after the Time Warner acquisition closed in mid-2018. The firm’s purchase of C-band spectrum for $23 billion, excluding around $4 billion of future clearing and relocation costs, pushed the net debt load back up to $168 billion, taking net leverage to 3.2 times EBITDA from 2.7 times. In addition, the firm has issued more than $5 billion of general preferred shares. The WarnerMedia spin-off will take $43 billion of debt with it, taking AT&T’s net debt to about $125 billion, which management expects will shake out in the range of 2.6 times EBITDA. The firm will use the Warner spin-off to adjust its dividend policy, targeting a payout of around 40% of free cash flow, down from more than 60% in 2020, leaving substantial excess cash to reduce leverage or take advantage of opportunities, including share repurchases. In total, management will target a payout of around $8 billion-$9 billion annually, down from nearly $15 billion in 2020.

Bulls Say’s

  • AT&T has pulled together assets no telecom company can match. The firm has direct contact with more than 170 million customers across various products, providing an opportunity to build deeper relationships.
  • Within the wireless business, AT&T holds the scale needed to remain a strong competitor over the long term. With Sprint and T-Mobile merging, industry pricing should be more rational going forward.
  • WarnerMedia holds a broad array of content rights and has a strong reputation with content creators. Shareholders will own 71% of this firm after it merges with Discovery.

Company Profile 

Wireless is AT&T’s largest business, contributing about 40% of revenue. The firm is the third-largest U.S. wireless carrier, connecting 66 million postpaid and 17 million prepaid phone customers. WarnerMedia contributes a bit less than 20% of revenue with media assets that include HBO, the Turner cable networks, and the Warner Brothers studios. AT&T plans to spin Warner off and merge it with Discovery to create a new stand-alone media firm. The firm recently sold a 30% stake in its traditional television business, which serves 15 million customers and generates about 17% of sales. This business will be removed from AT&T’s financials going forward. Fixed-line telecom services provided to businesses and consumers account for about 20% of revenue, serving about 15 million broadband customers.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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USA Market Outlook – 22 October 2021

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IBM’s Q3 Disappoints With Weak Software and Kyndryl Sales

even when omitting its poor-performing Kyndryl business to be spun off soon. As IBM nears the spinoff of its managed infrastructure business, to be known as Kyndryl, we think that the real drivers for the remaining company lie in IBM’s consulting and software businesses. While consulting revenue surpassed our expectations (and consensus’), IBM’s software revenue missed—leaving us wary of the remaining company’s performance after the spin-off.

IBM reported revenue of $17.6 billion in the quarter, marking flattish year-over-year growth. While IBM’s global business services segment was a standout, growing at 12% year over year, the rest of IBM’s businesses disappointed. The cloud & cognitive software segment grew only 3% year over year. And while global technology services, part of which will be spun off as Kyndryl, with revenue down by 5% year over year.

IBM reported operating margins of 9% in the quarter, down 310 basis points from the prior year period. Non-GAAP earnings per share for the quarter was $2.52.

It is expected that Kyndryl will continue its downward top line trajectory as mass migration of workloads to the cloud have enterprises opting for cloud vendors to manage their cloud infrastructure, rather than traditional IT services providers, like IBM. This makes the worst performance in the quarter a matter of only acceleration of such decline. For software, on the other hand, we believe it, along with consulting (known as global business services) are the main growth drivers for IBM post spinoff. . We formerly expected a stronger relation between consulting and software sales—with the former driving the latter.

We’re maintaining our fair value estimate of $125 per share for narrow-moat IBM. Shares are down 4% upon results, which has moved IBM into fair value territory. As a reminder, IBM plans to spin off shares of Kyndryl after market close on Nov. 3, so our $125 fair value estimate reflects the value of IBM’s stock pre spin-off.

Company profile

IBM looks to be a part of every aspect of an enterprise’s IT needs. The company primarily sells infrastructure services (37% of revenue), software (29% of revenue), IT services (23% of revenue) and hardware (8% of revenues). IBM operates in 175 countries and employs approximately 350,000 people. The company has a robust roster of 80,000 business partners to service 5,200 clients–which includes 95% of all Fortune 500. While IBM is a B2B company, IBM’s outward impact is substantial. For example, IBM manages 90% of all credit card transactions globally and is responsible for 50% of all wireless connections in the world.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Daily Report Financial Markets

USA Market Outlook – 21 October 2021

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Global stocks Shares

Carnival’s planning for ship deployments drives improved visibility on return to breakeven profits

The global cruise market has historically been underpenetrated, offering long-term demand opportunity. Additionally, in recent years, the repositioning and deployment of ships to faster-growing and under-represented regions like Asia-Pacific had helped balance the supply in high-capacity regions like the Caribbean and Mediterranean, aiding pricing tactics. 

However, global travel has waned as a result of COVID-19, which has the potential to spark longer-term secular shifts in consumer behavior, challenging the economic performance of Carnival over an extended horizon. As consumers slowly resume cruising after a year-plus no-sail halt, cruise operators will have to continue to reassure passengers of both the safety and value propositions of cruising. On the yield side, Carnival is expected to see some pricing pressure as future cruise credits are redeemed in the year ahead, a headwind partially mitigated by a measured return of capacity. And on the cost side, higher spend to implement tighter cleanliness and health protocols could initially inflate spending. Aggravating profits will be the fact that the entire fleet will likely have staggered reintroductions, crimping profitability over the 2021-22 time frame, ceding scale benefits. For reference, as COVID-19 continues to wane, 61% of capacity (50 ships) is expected to be deployed by November.

Financial Strength:

The fair value of Carnival is USD 26.50 which has been raised by the analysts from USD 25 with a view that more than half the fleet (50 ships, 61% capacity) is expected to be deployed by the end of fiscal 2021, giving the better visibility on the return to profitability.

Carnival has secured adequate liquidity to survive a slow resumption of domestic cruising, with $7.8 billion in cash and investments at the end of August 2021. This should cover the company’s cash burn rate over the ramp-up, which is set to increase from the roughly $500 million per month experienced in the first half of 2021 as ship start-up costs arise. Carnival has raised $5.9 billion in debt, $1 billion in equity, and has repriced its $2.8 billion term loan (2025), bolstering financial flexibility. Additionally, Carnival eliminated its dividend ($1.4 billion in 2019), freeing up cash to support operating expense. An additional $3 billion in current customer deposits were on the balance sheet. The company has renegotiated much of its debt, with less than $4.5 billion in short term and current maturities of long term debt coming due over the next year versus $30 billion in total debt.

Bulls Say:

  • As Carnival deploys its fleet, passenger counts and yields could rise at a faster pace than we currently anticipate if capacity limitations are repealed. 
  • A more efficient fleet composition (after pruning 19 ships during COVID-19) may help contain fuel spending, benefiting the cost structure to a greater degree than initially expected, once sailings fully resume. 
  • The nascent Asia-Pacific market should remain promising post-COVID-19, as the four largest operators had capacity for nearly 4 million passengers in 2020, which provides an opportunity for long-term growth with a new consumer.

Company Profile:

Carnival is the largest global cruise company, set to deploy 50 ships on the seas by the end of fiscal 2021 as the COVID-19 pandemic wanes. Its portfolio of brands includes Carnival Cruise Lines, Holland America, Princess Cruises, and Seabourn in North America; P&O Cruises and Cunard Line in the United Kingdom; Aida in Germany; Costa Cruises in Southern Europe; and P&O Cruises in Australia. Carnival also owns Holland America Princess Alaska Tours in Alaska and the Canadian Yukon. Carnival’s brands attracted about 13 million guests in 2019, prior to COVID-19.

(Source: Morningstar)

General Advice Warning

Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.

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Daily Report Financial Markets

USA Market Outlook – 20 October 2021

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Daily Report Financial Markets

USA Market Outlook – 19 October 2021