30 percent of companies are formed only for the purpose of investment. Long-term capital gains are taxed at 15% and, in effect, 10% for superannuation funds. Contributions for high-income earners may be subject to a surcharge. Although the GST may be considered a different tax system, it is outside the scope of this article. High-income investors frequently purchase investments in the name of a Pty Ltd firm so that their income is taxed at a maximum of 30%.
Companies, on the other hand, do not qualify for CGT deductions on capital gains that would otherwise be given to individuals. (Concessions on CGT for small businesses may be granted.)
Companies are separate tax entities that can keep their own income and assets and file their own tax reports.
Retaining and reinvesting profits in a firm is a frequent tax planning method, with dividends paid only when the shareholder’s tax bracket is less than 30% (Franking Credits usage).
Companies can be utilised to defer personal income tax by acting as a “parking” vehicle. Trusts, unlike people, companies, and superannuation funds, are not tax-paying entities. A trust is defined as a “fiduciary responsibility” between the trustee and the beneficiaries. Investments can be established in a trust’s name, but all income and capital gains must be given to beneficiaries every year or the trustee will lose control of the trust.
A “fixed” trust is one in which all beneficiaries have a definite right to the trust’s income, capital gains, and capital.
“Discretionary” trusts allow the trustee a lot of leeway in deciding how to pay distributions and can help you save money on taxes.
Income streams are taxed at marginal rates, minus a 15% tax offset for superannuation pensions. Once the fund starts paying an income stream, the earnings within the fund are tax-free (Pension Phase).
General Advice Warning
Any advice/ information provided is general in nature only and does not take into account the personal financial situation, objectives or needs of any particular person.