Improving North Carolina Regulatory Environment Supports Clean Energy Transition

Business Strategy & Outlook

Duke Energy is one of the largest regulated utilities in the United States. Florida is Duke’s most constructive and attractive jurisdiction, with higher-than-average load growth and best-in-class regulation that allows for higher-than-average returns on equity, forward-looking rates, and automatic base-rate adjustments. The significant solar growth in the region and storm-hardening investments.

In North Carolina, Duke’s largest service territory, recent state legislation includes numerous provisions that improve the state’s regulatory ratemaking. The legislation allows multiyear rate plans up to three years, including increases for projected capital investments. Duke expects to file rate cases at both state subsidiaries later this year. Additionally, it allows for performance incentive mechanisms and usage-decoupled rates for residential customers, protecting utilities from underlying usage trends. The legislation also updates the state’s carbon-reduction targets, now aiming for a 70% reduction by 2030, and supports utilities’ efforts to play a critical role in the clean energy transition. Indiana remains constructive. Regulators approved a peer-average allowed return on equity. The subsidiary is allowed recovery for investments for renewable energy and future recovery on and of investments for coal ash remediation, with a forward-looking test year. The unit’s 20-year integrated resource plan calls for 7 gigawatts of renewables, 400 megawatts of energy storage, and 2.4 GW of natural gas generation. Duke’s $63 billion five-year capital investment plan is focused on clean energy, as the company works toward net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 and net-zero methane emissions by 2030. Management sees growth opportunities beyond its five-year forecast, with expectations for $70 billion-$75 billion of capital expenditures helping to support future rate base growth.

Management is transitioning Duke away from coal generation. The company, which has among the largest coal fleets in the industry, aims to reduce its coal fleet by up to 70% and install roughly 15 GW of renewable energy by 2030. The company plans to eliminate coal generation by 2035.

Financial Strengths

As per forecast $63 billion of capital investment over the next five years, which will require Duke to be a frequent debt issuer. The company has manageable long-term debt maturities. Duke will be able to refinance its debt as it comes due and maintain its debt/capital ratio by funding about half of its growth capital expenditures through debt issuance. The sale of a minority interest in Duke Energy Indiana helps reduce equity needs to fund this plan. The Duke’s total debt/EBITDA to remain around 5 times and its debt/capital ratio to remain in the mid-50s during the five-year forecast. Interest coverage should remain near 5 times. Duke has ample cash liquidity and borrowing capacity available under its master revolving credit facility. The Duke’s dividend is well covered with its regulated utilities’ earnings. There were always expected slower dividend growth for Duke. As per the expectations for 3.5% average annual dividend growth will represent a 64% payout based on 2026 earnings estimate. Duke’s liquidity position and cash flow generation should give investors’ confidence that it can maintain and increase its dividend.

Bulls Say

Duke’s regulated utilities provide a stable source of earnings. The company’s large capital expenditure plan should drive rate base and earnings growth for the next several years. The management’s 5%-7% earnings growth target is achievable.

The company operates in mostly constructive regulatory jurisdictions, which account for most of its revenue.

Duke’s management team has focused on core regulated operations and moaty growth investments.

Company Description

Duke Energy is one of the largest U.S. utilities, with regulated utilities in the Carolinas, Indiana, Florida, Ohio, and Kentucky that deliver electricity to nearly 8 million customers. Its natural gas utilities serve more than 1.5 million customers. Duke operates in three major segments: electric utilities and infrastructure; gas utilities and infrastructure; and commercial renewables.

(Source: Morningstar)

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