Ferguson PLC (XLON: FERG)
Last Price: 11,030.00 GBX |Fair Value: 9,700.00 GBX
Business Strategy and Outlook
Ferguson primarily serves three major end markets: repair and remodel (Ferguson refers to this market as repair, maintenance, and improvement), new construction, and civil infrastructure. Between 2008 and 2020, Ferguson’s exposure to the U.S. RMI market (as a percentage of sales) increased from 31% to 60%, while U.S. new construction revenue exposure decreased from 58% to 32%. It is forecasted that the U.S. R&R spending to grow at a 4%–5% compound annual rate this decade. While R&R spending surged during the pandemic, and don’t think demand for home projects is set to stall. Instead, it is believed that the pandemic stepped sales up to a structurally higher base for more normalized growth going forward. In terms of U.S. residential construction, it is believed to have a 1.6 million-unit production pace is maintainable for much of the decade, and the forecast is 15.7 million cumulative starts between 2022 and 2031.
Ferguson has built leading positions across most of its end markets through its roll-up acquisition strategy. The company typically acquires local competitors, gaining access to new brands, suppliers, regions, and customers. It is expected that Ferguson will continue to this strategy, which should augment its scale-driven competitive advantage. Ferguson’s pricing strategy has transformed from being primarily localized to more standardized across the group over the past decade. In the past, branch managers had more discretion over pricing in order to react to local competitive dynamics. Today, the company employs a more disciplined approach to pricing, allowing it to take better advantage of its economies of scale. Ferguson sold its Wolseley U.K. business for approximately $420 million in February 2021. This business struggled to generate value for the group despite being one of the largest distributors in the United Kingdom. There were very few synergies between geographies and little overlap in suppliers. Ferguson’s strategic shift to the United States will be a tailwind for the firm’s prospects, and Ferguson’s primary listing on the New York Stock Exchange could increase interest from U.S. investors.
Financial Strength
Ferguson set out to clean up its balance sheet following the great financial crisis, and its improved net debt/EBITDA from 3.5 times before the 2008 crisis to 0.8 times as of Jan. 31, 2022. Net debt at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2022 (January 2022) was $2.2 billion. Ferguson’s strong balance sheet gives management the financial flexibility to run a balanced capital allocation strategy that augments growth with acquisitions but also returns cash to shareholders. In terms of liquidity, it is believed that the company can meet its near-term debt obligations, given its strong cash balance. Its cash position at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2022 stood at $828 million. It also found comfort in Ferguson’s ability to tap available lines of credit to meet any short-term needs. Also, it was encouraged by the countercyclical nature of industrial distributors’ free cash flow generation, which results from the ability to drawdown inventory during times of economic malaise. Ferguson generated over $1 billion of free cash flow during the great financial crisis, and is expected that the current economic weakness to push free cash flow levels materially higher as working capital requirements ease. Ferguson enjoys a strong financial position supported by a clean balance sheet and strong free cash flow prospects.
Bulls Say’s
Company Profile
Ferguson distributes plumbing and HVAC products primarily to repair, maintenance, and improvement, new construction, and civil infrastructure markets. It serves over 1 million customers and sources products from 34,000 suppliers. Ferguson engages customers through approximately 1,600 North American branches, over the phone, online, and in residential showrooms. In fiscal 2021, Ferguson derived 94% of its nearly $23 billion of sales in the U.S. According to Modern Distribution Management, Ferguson is the largest industrial and construction distributor in North America. The firm sold its U.K. business in 2021 and is now solely focused on the North American market.
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