Energias de Portugal (EURONEXT: EDP)
Last Price: EUR: 4.38|Fair Value: EUR: 6.00
Business Strategy & Outlook
EDP is the European utility with the second-largest weight of renewables (behind Orsted), accounting for two thirds of the group’s EBITDA. They consist of EDP Renovaveis’ wind and solar assets chiefly located in the United States and Iberia and EDP’s hydro assets in Iberia and Brazil. Renewables are the main growth driver as per estimates due to the commissioning of new capacity and capital gains from asset rotations. EDP plans to install 12.5 GW of net capacity by 2025 or 2.5 GW per year, still less than 4 GW-6 GW planned by Enel, Iberdrola, or Engie but almost 3 times as much as 0.9 GW of the previous 2019-22 business plan. As the third-largest renewables player in the U.S. through EDP Renovaveis, EDP is well positioned to benefit from the extension of production tax credits planned by the extension of the Inflation Reduction Act. The second-largest division is formed by EDP’s electricity networks in Iberia and Brazil, contributing around one third of EBITDA. Networks’ profitability will grow thanks to investments in Brazilian networks and indexation to high inflation. The third division is client solutions and energy management, which weighs around 5% of group EBITDA. It is composed of Iberian thermal power plants and supply activities.
The almost zero implicit valuation of EDP’s Iberian operations when stripping out the market value of EDP’s stakes in its subsidiaries EDP Brazil and EDP Renovaveis reflect an excessive holding discount. To eliminate it, EDP’s management is contemplating changing the group’s capital structure. This could lead to a “reverse acquisition” of EDP by EDP Renovaveis. Such a situation where a subsidiary acquires its parent is called a downstream merger. The subsidiary buys back its shares from the parent and then redeems them or issues them to a shareholder in the acquiree. Consequently, the merger may be completed without increasing EDP Renovaveis’ share capital. EPS will grow annually by 9.9% on average through 2026 and a return to dividend growth as of 2023.
Financial Strengths
Net debt to increase from EUR 11.57 billion in 2021 to EUR 16.7 billion in 2026 as organic operating cash flow will be too low to cover hefty investment plan and dividend payments. The net debt/EBITDA to decrease from 3.1 in 2021 to 2.9 in 2026, averaging 2.8 during the period. Net debt/equity will average 0.9 through 2026. EBIT/net interest coverage will strengthen from 4.5 in 2021 to 5.5 in 2026. EDP’s dividend policy is based on a floor of EUR 0.19 per share, equal to the dividend paid since 2012, and a 75%-85% payout ratio. Taking the maximum between EUR 0.19 and an 80%-based dividend, the earnings estimates point to a EUR 0.19 dividend in 2022 and an average annual growth of 11.3% between 2022 and 2026.
Bulls Say
Company Description
EDP is a vertically integrated utility company and is the largest generator, supplier, and distributor of electricity in Portugal. In addition to Portugal, EDP has sizable operations in Spain, Brazil, and the U.S. EDP owns 82.6% of EDP Renovaveis, the third-largest wind power owner/operator in the world. EDP also owns 51% of Energias do Brasil, an electric utility that serves a population of almost 8 million.
(Source: Morningstar)
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