Amgen’s own large biosimilar portfolio and low manufacturing costs make it a viable biosimilar player, as well

Business Strategy & Outlook

Amgen has its roots in providing supportive-care products to kidney disease and cancer patients, but the firm has expanded its portfolio to include additional innovative drugs in therapeutic areas ranging from cardiology to immunology. Despite headwinds from biosimilar and branded competition, Amgen’s newer blockbusters like cholesterol-lowering drug Repatha defend its wide moat and keep free cash flow above 30% of sales. Amgen’s first generation of biologics is coming under pressure, but newer drugs are keeping overall sales steady. Tougher labels and reimbursement had been affecting anemia drugs Epogen and Aranesp since safety concerns emerged in 2007, and the 2019 launch of Pfizer’s biosimilar, Retacrit, is weighing on sales.

Neutropenia drug Neupogen has had biosimilar competition for years, but longer-acting drug Neulasta began seeing declines in the key U.S. market in 2019 due to biosimilar launches. More effective branded competitors are poised to continue to erode Enbrel’s share, and while Enbrel patents run to 2028, biosimilar Humira (expected in 2023 in the United States) could pull down sales of the TNF class. To address these headwinds, Amgen has invested heavily in more-efficient manufacturing and has undertaken a massive cost-cutting program to defend margins and reinvest in research and development and promotion in new areas, like cardiology. Amgen also purchased oral immunology drug Otezla, which fits well with the Enbrel franchise. Amgen’s own large biosimilar portfolio and low manufacturing costs make it a viable biosimilar player, as well.

Financial Strengths

At the end of 2021, Amgen held $8 billion in cash and $33 billion in debt. The company is to generate roughly $9 billion in free cash flow annually over the next several years; this will be sufficient to handle debt coming due as well as continued strong prioritization of the share-repurchase and dividend programs, which is modeled at roughly $4 billion each on an annual basis.

Bulls Say

Amgen’s pipeline had been stale since the launch of Prolia/Xgeva, but cholesterol drug Repatha and migraine drug Aimovig revived the enthusiasm for the firm’s research engine, and Lumakras and Tezspire also look differentiated.
The acquisition of Decode gave Amgen the ability to identify potential new drug targets, validated by human genetics, and the firm continues to build on this database
Amgen’s improved manufacturing efficiency not only will benefit gross margins but also could give the firm a cost advantage in the biosimilar market.

Company Description

Amgen is a leader in biotechnology-based human therapeutics, with historical expertise in renal disease and cancer supportive-care products. Flagship drugs include red blood cell boosters Epogen and Aranesp, immune system boosters Neupogen and Neulasta, and Enbrel and Otezla for inflammatory diseases. Amgen introduced its first cancer therapeutic, Vectibix, in 2006 and markets bone-strengthening drug Prolia/Xgeva (approved 2010) and Evenity (2019). The acquisition of Onyx bolstered the firm’s therapeutic oncology portfolio with Kyprolis. Recent launches include Repatha (cholesterol-lowering), Aimovig (migraine), Lumakras (lung cancer), and Tezspire (asthma). Amgen’s biosimilar portfolio includes Mvasi (biosimilar Avastin), Kanjinti (biosimilar Herceptin), and Amgevita (biosimilar Humira).

(Source: Morningstar)

DISCLAIMER for General Advice: (This document is for general advice only).

This document is provided by Laverne Securities Pty Ltd T/as Laverne Investing. Laverne Securities Pty Ltd, CAR 001269781 of Laverne Capital Pty Ltd AFSL No. 482937.The material in this document may contain general advice or recommendations which, while believed to be accurate at the time of publication, are not appropriate for all persons or accounts. This document does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require. The material contained in this document does not take into consideration an investor’s objectives, financial situation or needs. Before acting on the advice, investors should consider the appropriateness of the advice, having regard to the investor’s objectives, financial situation, and needs. The material contained in this document is for sales purposes. The material contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not an offer, solicitation or recommendation with respect to the subscription for, purchase or sale of securities or financial products and neither or anything in it shall form the basis of any contract or commitment. This document should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment and recipients should seek independent advice. The material in this document has been obtained from sources believed to be true but neither Laverne and Banyan Tree nor its associates make any recommendation or warranty concerning the accuracy or reliability or completeness of the information or the performance of the companies referred to in this document. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. Any opinions and or recommendations expressed in this material are subject to change without notice and, Laverne and Banyan Tree are not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. References made to third parties are based on information believed to be reliable but are not guaranteed as being accurate.

Laverne and Banyan Tree and its respective officers may have an interest in the securities or derivatives of any entities referred to in this material. Laverne and Banyan Tree do and seek to do business with companies that are the subject of its research reports. The analyst(s) hereby certify that all the views expressed in this report accurately reflect their personal views about the subject investment theme and/or company securities.

Although every attempt has been made to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the document, liability for any errors or omissions (except any statutory liability which cannot be excluded) is specifically excluded by Laverne and Banyan Tree, its associates, officers, directors, employees, and agents. Except for any liability which cannot be excluded, Laverne and Banyan Tree, its directors, employees and agents accept no liability or responsibility for any loss or damage of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the use of all or any part of this material. Recipients of this document agree in advance that Laverne and Banyan Tree are not liable to recipients in any matters whatsoever otherwise; recipients should disregard, destroy or delete this document. All information is correct at the time of publication. Laverne and Banyan Tree do not guarantee reliability and accuracy of the material contained in this document and are not liable for any unintentional errors in the document.

The securities of any company(ies) mentioned in this document may not be eligible for sale in all jurisdictions or to all categories of investors. This document is provided to the recipient only and is not to be distributed to third parties without the prior consent of Laverne and Banyan Tree.