Palo Alto’s Platform Approach is Locking Customers into Its Ecosystem for Broad Security Needs

Business Strategy & Outlook:

Palo Alto Networks established its cybersecurity leadership through its next-generation firewall appliance altering the requirements of this essential piece of networking security. In addition, the firm’s portfolio has expanded outside of network security into areas such as cloud security and solutions to help automate security operations. Palo Alto’s nascent threat-prevention solutions will provide robust growth and a significantly improved margin profile as customers remain locked into its ecosystem. The complexity of an entity’s threat management increases as the quantity of data and traffic being generated off-premises grows. Network security can be attacked from various angles, and the security will remain a top concern for all enterprises and governments, which bodes well for Palo Alto and its peers. Security point solutions were traditionally purchased to combat the latest threats, and IT teams had to manage various vendors’ products simultaneously, which leads us to believe that IT teams are clamoring for security consolidation to manage disparate solutions.

Palo Alto has established security platforms, made up of various products needed, for network security, cloud security, and operations. These platforms alleviate toolset management burden and alert fatigue, and Palo Alto gains threat insights from its vast customer base, which in turn improves its threat protection efficacy. The ability to add technologies via subscriptions in the Palo Alto framework can alleviate complications by providing more holistic security, which can generate sustainable demand. Palo Alto will continue to outpace its security peers by focusing on providing solutions in areas like cloud security and automation. Palo Alto’s concerted efforts in machine learning, analytics, and automated responses could make its products indispensable within customer networks. Although Palo Alto is expected to remain acquisitive and dedicated to organic innovation, significant operating leverage will be gained throughout the coming decade as recurring subscription and support revenue streams flow from its expansive customer base.

Financial Strengths:

Palo Alto is financially stable and should generate strong cash flow as it expands its operating margin profile. The company has historically operated at a loss (excluding fiscal 2012), and it is expected to turn profitable by fiscal 2023 on a GAAP basis. Large operating expenditures, including an outsize sales and marketing budget, fueled Palo Alto’s land-and-expand strategy, and the company shall gain operating leverage throughout the 2020s. Palo Alto ended fiscal 2021 with $2.9 billion in cash and cash equivalents and total debt of $3.2 billion in 2023 and 2025 convertible senior notes. The $1.7 billion 2023 notes mature in June 2023 and have a 0.75% fixed interest rate per year paid semiannually, while the $2.0 billion of notes that mature June 2025 have a 0.375% interest rate paid semiannually. Palo Alto issued note hedges for both maturity dates to alleviate potential earnings per share dilution. The company announced a $1.0 billion share-repurchase authorization in February 2019, which was increased to $1.7 billion the following year with an expiration at the end of 2021, and has subsequently extended the program. Palo Alto completed its previous $1.0 billion share-repurchase program in the second quarter of fiscal 2019. The company also completed an accelerated share-repurchase program of $1 billion in fiscal 2020 (announced February 2020), in addition to its normal repurchase program. Palo Alto shall continue to use share buybacks to return capital to shareholders, and it might pursue any dividend payouts. Palo Alto will continue to focus its cash expenditures on operating costs and potential acquisitions that bolster its security platform within the cloud-based security solutions arena.

Bulls Say:

Adding on modules to Palo Alto’s security platform could win greenfield opportunities and increase spending from existing customers.
Palo Alto could showcase great operating margin leverage as it moves from brand creation into a perennial cybersecurity leader. Winning bids should be less costly as the incumbent, and Palo Alto is typically on the short list of potential vendors.
The company is segueing into high-growth areas to supplement its firewall leadership. Analytics and machine learning capabilities could separate Palo Alto’s offerings.

Company Description:

Palo Alto Networks is a pure-play cybersecurity vendor that sells security appliances, subscriptions, and support into enterprises, government entities, and service providers. The company’s product portfolio includes firewall appliances, virtual firewalls, endpoint protection, cloud security, and cybersecurity analytics. The Santa Clara, California, firm was established in 2005 and sells its products worldwide.

(Source: Morningstar)

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