Hormel Foods Corp (NYSE: HRL)
Last Price: USD 48.47 | Fair Value: USD 37.50
Business Strategy & Outlook
The Hormel’s narrow moat is secured by a strong portfolio of brands with demonstrated pricing power, entrenched retail relationships due to the firm’s number-one and -two positions in several categories, and a position as one of the leading providers of proteins to the food-service industry, differentiating itself by servicing these clients with its own salesforce. The long-term transition from a commodity protein producer to a branded consumer product company has served Hormel well, helping to stabilize prices and demand for its strong brands.
While competitive pressures are unlikely to abate, the firm is working to stabilize its competitive position. Hormel has shifted its mix to include more on-trend fare (Applegate natural and organic meats and cheeses, snacking platforms, Hispanic offerings, and labor-saving products for food service, to name a few). As a key part of its strategy to expand into snacking, Hormel acquired Planters from no-moat Kraft Heinz for $3.4 billion in 2021. While Planters has suffered from underinvestment the past few years, Hormel is funneling additional resources to enhance innovation and marketing, which will help stabilize the brand’s market share. In 2022, Hormel will take another step to reduce its mix of commodity sales from 10%-15% of revenue currently, by 5%-10%. It will shed $350 million (3% of sales) of commodity pork revenue as well as non-value-added turkey sales (to be quantified during the first-quarter report). These efforts, which should enhance profit margins, reduce volatility, and further support Hormel’s competitive edge as its strong brands become a greater portion of the mix. The Hormel has a significant opportunity to expand its businesses internationally, as only 8% of revenue is from outside the United States currently. Spam and Skippy both have international appeal and are being launched globally. Also, the acquisition of Ceratti, a Brazil-based producer of deli products, gives Hormel access to the fast-growing Brazilian market. The Hormel can use this business as a foundation to launch its legacy brands across Latin America.
Financial Strengths
Hormel has a long tradition of a conservatively managed balance sheet, with average debt/adjusted EBITDA of just 0.5 over the last decade compared with the peer average of around 3.0. Therefore, the $3.4 billion Planters acquisition does not strain the balance sheet, taking leverage to a very manageable 2.3 times for fiscal 2021 (and 1.9 times using net debt), falling to below 1 in 2024 and beyond.
Hormel’s free cash flow (cash flow from operations fewer capital expenditures) as a percentage of revenue averaged 7% over the past three years, compared with 10% for its peer set. This metric has increased as the company has focused on shortening its cash-conversion cycle, and to continue to improve to 10% over the next five years. Hormel’s priorities for cash are dividend increases, reinvesting in the business through capital expenditures and acquisitions, and opportunistic share repurchases. The company has an impressive record of increasing dividends consecutively for 56 years and remains committed to maintaining this trend. The forecasted annual dividend increases (averaging a mid-single-digit clip) and expect the company to maintain a 50% payout ratio. While anticipate that the firm will remain a consolidator, No one can include any unannounced future tie-ups given the uncertainty surrounding timing, nature, and terms. Rather, the model that the company engages in share repurchases (forecasting a 1% reduction in shares outstanding on average annually over the next 10 years), spending a view as prudent if completed at a discount to assessment of the firm’s intrinsic value.
Bulls Say
Company Description
Hormel Foods is a protein-focused branded food company. Its brands include its namesake Hormel, Spam, Jennie-O, Dinty Moore, Applegate, Wholly Guacamole, and Skippy. The vast majority of the company’s revenue is U.S.-based: 64% U.S. retail, 28% U.S. food service, and 8% international. By product type, in fiscal 2021, 23% of revenue was shelf-stable foods, 18% was poultry (branded and commodity), 55% was other perishable food, and 3% was other, primarily nutritional products. The company holds the number-one market position in shelf-stable meat, shelf-stable ready meals, pepperoni, natural/organic deli meat, and guacamole and the number-two position in turkey, bacon, chilled ready meals, and peanut butter.
(Source: Morningstar)
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